General-2

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impart
make known; pass on, of information
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،فراهم کرنا,آگاہ
The ability to impart knowledge and command respect is the essential qualification for teachers
bestow
confer, give, award, present
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بخشنا;عطا کرنا,
The office was bestowed on him by the cheif of state
incompetance
inability to do something successfully
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,نا اهلیت ،ناقابلیت,ناکامی
The incompetence of government officials is appalling.
undesirable
unacceptable
unsuitable
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نا پسندیدا,ناگزیر
devoted
dedicate, give
faithful
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مخلص, نذر کرنا, وقف
He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation. (2) i wanted to devote more time to my family
thus
therefore, hence, thence
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لہذا - اس لئے,اس طرح
ample
enough, plentiful
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کافی
there is ample time for discussion
aspect
view, facet
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پہلو
he studied every aspect of the question
stumbling
fall
If you stumble, you put your foot down awkwardly while you are walking or running and nearly fall over
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الجھانا;چوکنا;ٹھوکر کھانا
He stumbled and almost fell.
supplemented
If you supplement something, you add something to it in order to improve it
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;کمی پوری کرنا;شامل کرنا,اضافه کرنا
This unit is supplemented by a lot of exercises that have to be done by students
shortcomings
defect, faults, weaknesses
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نقص,کوتاہیوں
Marriages usually break down as a result of the shortcomings of both partners.
overcoming
deal successfully, control
succeed in dealing with problem or difficulty
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قابو پالینا,زیر کرنا,شکست دینا
You must overcome all difficulties
rather
preferably, instead
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،بر عکس ،بهتر هے,ترجیحاً,بجائے,بلکہ
She made students think for themselves, rather than telling them what to think.(2) The problem was psychological rather than physiological. (3) Kids would rather play than study.
gather
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جمع
guess
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اندازہ لگاؤ
sharp
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تیز
similar
alike, like, identical
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ملتا جلتا
directed
command with authority
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راسته دکهانا,ہدایت
He directed the children to do their homework (2) Could you direct them to Dr. Lamont's office, please?
sanction
Official permission or approval. acknowledgement
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اجازت - حکم نامہ,تو ثیق کرنا,منظوری
The continued abuse of human rights has now led the United States to impose sanctions against the regime.
execute
carry out, put to death
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,پهانسی دینا،انجام دینا - پورا کرنا
The landing was skilfully executed. (2) In some states, criminals are executed
propose
suggest, advise, ask someone to marry you
intend to do something
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نامزد کرنا,تجویزکرنا
he proposed a new plan (2) It's still far from clear what action the government proposes to take over the affair.
mortgage
a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan
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گروی رکھنا,رہن
they had to mortgage their home to pay bills
admissible
acceptable, allowable
If evidence is admissible, it is allowed in a court of law.
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قابل تسلیم,قابل قبول
The court unanimously held that the hearsay was admissible.
accrue
Grow by addition.(The interest accrues.)
Come into the possession of.(The house accrued to the oldest son.)
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حاصل ہونا,نفع ہونا,ملکیت میں آنا,جمع هونا
If money or interest accrues, it gradually increases in amount over a period of time.
thereon (on that, on it)
following
Thereon can be used to refer back to a thing that has previously been mentioned to show that the word just used relates to that thing.
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اس پر,وہاں
You will, in addition, pay to the bank any losses, costs, expenses or legal fees (including tax thereon).
bother
annoy
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تکلیف دینا,پریشان
however, ask her why she did not bother to seek permission for the exams or intimate the office for same
meant
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مقصد تھا;مراد,مطلب ہے
The seeds were not meant for human consumption.(2) This unit is meant to introduce you to the four important parts of speech.(3) The Spurs are meant to be one of the top teams in the league.
vacuum
an empty area or space
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بالکل خالی جگہ,خلا
Moral values cannot be taught in a vacuum.(2) In the unit the parts of speech have not been treated in vacuum.
encounter
face, meet unexpectedly
If you encounter problems or difficulties, you experience them(2) If you encounter someone, you meet them, usually unexpectedly(3)
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حریفانہ ٹکراؤ,سامنا کرنا پڑا
Every day of our lives we encounter major and minor stresses of one kind or another.(2) Did you encounter anyone in the building? (3) Great number of activities and examples have been included to help you encounter diverse situations.
though
You use though to introduce a statement in a subordinate clause which contrasts with the statement in the main clause.
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,باوجود،اگرچہ
Everything I told them was correct, though I forgot a few things. (2) I like him. Though he makes me angry sometimes(3) He did reply, though not immediately.
yet
up until now, in spite of
You use yet in negative statements to indicate that something has not happened up to the present time, although it probably will happen.
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اس کے باوجود,ابھی تک
They haven't finished yet.(2)No decision has yet been made. (3) She hasn't yet set a date for her marriage. (4) Like the best stories, this one may yet have a happy ending.
Thus
in this manner, accordingly
You use thus to show that what you are about to mention is the result of something else that you have just mentioned
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یوں,اس طرح
comprehend
understand
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سمجھنا
I just cannot comprehend your attitude.
perhaps
possibly, may be
You use perhaps to express uncertainty, for example, when you do not know that something is definitely true, or when you are mentioning something that may possibly happen in the future in the way you describe
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ممکن ہے,شاید
In the end they lose millions, perhaps billions. Perhaps, in time, the message will get through. Perhaps the most important lesson to be learned is that you simply cannot please everyone.
substantial
ample, important, real, rich
large in amount or degree, providing abundant nourishment
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ٹھوس; وسیع و عریض,کافی
Men generally like a more substantial meal. won by a substantial margin
hearty
cordial (a hearty welcome), substantial
providing abundant nourishment,
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مضبوط; بھرپور; مخلص,دلکش
The men ate a hearty breakfast.
utensil
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برتن
shehla puts out just those utensils which will be neede by each person
courses
part of a meal served at one time,
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کورسز
she prepared a three course meal
courses
part of a meal served at one time,
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کورسز
she prepared a three course meal
scramble
To move hurriedly.(2) Climb awkwardly
If you scramble eggs, you break them, mix them together and then cook them in butter.(2)
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اناڑی پن سے چڑھنا,جلدی سے چلنا,جلدباز,جدوجہد
Make the toast and scramble the eggs.(2)
perceived
understand, comprehend sensed
become aware or conscious of something, (2) come to realise or understand
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سمجھی
his mouth fell open as he perceived the truth
reveal
disclose, uncover, show, display
make (previously unknown or secret information) known to other
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نازل کرنا,راز فاش کرنا,ظاہر کرنا
A survey of the American diet has revealed that a growing number of people are overweight.
accolades
honor, award
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اعزازات،شاباس
Among other accolades, she was awarded the Chirac Foundation Conflict Prevention Prize in 2016
swift
quick, sudden, rapid
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تیز رو
Our task is to challenge the U.N. to make a swift decision.(2) With a swift movement, Matthew Jerrold sat upright.
furore
commotion
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ہلچل,هنگامه
The brief detention caused a swift furore from other rights activists, including Amnesty International(2)
a sudden outburst (as of protest)
dissent
protest, disagree
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اختلافات, ایک رائے نہ ہونا
he expressed his dissent in a contrary opinion (2) Just one of the 10 members dissented.
outcry
cry, yell, shout, exclaim
utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy
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ہنگامہ آرائی,چللاہٹ
The killing caused an international outcry.(2)
detention
custody
a state of being confined (usually for a short time)
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تحویل; نظر بندی,حراست
The brief detention caused a swift furore from other rights activists,(2) A leading women’s rights campaigner was detained for nearly nine hours after landing in Islamabad Friday,
confine
restric, hold in, restrain
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قید رکھنا,محدود
He did not confine himself to the one language.(2) Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area.
restrain
restrict, confine, hold back
to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement
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روکنا
She was unable to restrain her desperate anger.(2) Wally gripped my arm, partly to restrain me and partly to reassure me.
condemnations
censure
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مذمت
condemnations started pouring in following the assassination of molana sami ul haq
stabbed
bark
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وار کرنا، زخمی کرنا
molana sami ul haq was brutally stabbed to death at his residence
deprive
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محروم
I. K said the country had been deprived of an important religious leader
sought
seek
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مانگی
PM has sought a report and directed that an investigation be carried out immediately to find those responsible
grief
sorrow
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غم
javed bajwa condemn haq's assassination and expressed grief over it
bereaved
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سوگوار
the army cheif also extended his condolences to the bereaved family
denounced
condemn
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مذمت کرنا
usman buzdar also denounced the assassination and sought a report from IG punjab
martyrdom
assassination
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شہادت
nawaz sharif codemned the martyrdom of haq and expressed immense grief over it
heightening
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بلند کرنا, اونچا کرنا
PM also prayed for heightening of the stages of the departed soul in the hereafter and grand patience to the bereaved family
attempt
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کوشش
this was an attempt to cause further disturbance in pakistan
aggrieved
disturbed
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غم ہونا - تکلیف دینا
chief justice also offered his condolences to the aggrieved family
grieve
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رنجیدہ ہونا - دکھ پہنچنا
his behavior grieves his mother
utterly
absolutely
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مکمل طور پر - پوری طرح
shireen mazari said the brutal murder of sami ul haq is "utterly condemnable"
mutual
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باہمی
i have had a strong relationship with sami ul haq based on mutul respect
voicing
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اظهار
voicing solidarity with the family of slain cleric and his party
slain
murdered
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مقتول, قتل کرنا - مار ڈالنا
voicing solidarity with the family of the slain cleric and his party.
cleric
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عالم
terrible
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بھیانک - خوفناک
Former interior minister Ahsan Iqbal said the terrible news of the assassination was very tragic.
tragic
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دردناک, المناک
aide
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مدد دینے والا,ساتھی
The prime minister's aide on political affairs, Naeemul Haq, said the religious scholar's martyrdom was a huge tragedy.
tragedy
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,حادثه،سانحہ
seminary
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مدرسے
He said the government funded Haq's seminary for institutionalising modern curriculum, while the slain cleric had also backed the government for the anti-polio drive
backed
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سهاره دینا ، سهولت دینا
drive
campaign, movement
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تحریک،مهم
instutionalise
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داخل کروانا
slain
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قتل
two Australian tourists slained
acquitted
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بری کیا
he stands acquitted on all charges. Asia Bibi, a Christian woman acquitted after eight years on death row for blasphemy,
limbo
If you say that someone or something is in limbo, you mean that they are in a situation where they seem to be caught between two stages and it is unclear what will happen next.
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قید خانہ
he criticised the government deal with protesters of religious groups that left her in legal limbo,
conviction
A conviction is a strong belief or opinion
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سزایابی
Bibi's conviction was overturned by the Supreme Court on Wednesday and she was ordered to be set free, It is our firm conviction that a step forward has been taken.
conviction
A conviction is a strong belief or opinion
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سزایابی
Bibi's conviction was overturned by the Supreme Court on Wednesday and she was ordered to be set free, It is our firm conviction that a step forward has been taken.
overturned
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مٹا دینا,الٹ دینا
Bibi's conviction was overturned by the Supreme Court on Wednesday and she was ordered to be set free
triggering
If something triggers an event or situation, it causes it to begin to happen or exist.
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ٹرگر
triggering protests by the Tehreek-i-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) and other religiopolitical groups that lasted three days
concessions
A concession is a special right or privilege that is given to someone. If you make a concession to someone, you agree to let them do or have something, especially in order to end an argument or conflict
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منظوری;رعایت;مراعات
One of the major concessions the government agreed to was to "initiate the legal process" to place Bibi's name on the exit control list (ECL). Farmers were granted concessions from the government to develop the farms.
precedent
If there is a precedent for an action or event, it has happened before, and this can be regarded as an argument for doing it again
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نمونہ;مثال
It is wrong to set a precedent in which you pile pressure onto the judiciary,” Bibi's husband Ashiq Masih told German Deutsche Welle radio.
courageous
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بہادر
Masih said the court had been “very courageous” to acquit his wife,
utter
If someone utters sounds or words, they say them
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بولا
she was accused of having uttered blasphemous remarks after an argument with two Muslim women.
fled
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فرار هوگیا,بھاگ گیا
Bibi's lawyer fled Pakistan on Saturday, fearing for his life.
reinforce
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مضبوط کرنا;مدد پہنچانا
Masih demanded the government reinforce Bibi's protection in prison, worrying that she may be attacked.
cited
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حوالہ دیا
He cited the case of two Christian men who were shot dead after a court acquitted them in another blasphemy case.
allegedly
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مبینہ طور پر
Karachi police on Sunday claimed to have arrested a member of a gang allegedly involved in running a "dirty campaign" on social media,
suspect
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مشتبه ‌شخص،ملزم
Boat Basin police have arrested a suspect, Arslan Qamar, who runs a ‘dirty night’ (couple swapping) campaign through social media
interrogation
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تفتیش، پوچه گهچ
During interrogation, the arrested suspect has reportedly disclosed that he has been running such "fake programmes" on social media and allegedly making huge sums of money.
underway
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جاری
while efforts were underway to arrest his accomplices
accomplices
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شراکت دار,شریک جرم،ساتهی
while efforts were underway to arrest his accomplices
determined
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پکا ارادہ کیے ہوئے
The Prime Minister is determined to learn from Chinese experiences regarding poverty alleviation and elimination of corruption
alleviation
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کمی
The Prime Minister is determined to learn from Chinese experiences regarding poverty alleviation and elimination of corruption
alleviation
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کمی
The Prime Minister is determined to learn from Chinese experiences regarding poverty alleviation and elimination of corruption
boost
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فروغ دینا,بڑهانا
China-Pakistan’s growing socio-economic cooperation will be equally beneficial for giving boost to the agriculture sector.
ambitious
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بلند نظر,همت والا
Pakistan's strategic Gwadar Port will have a unique place in Beijing's ambitious plan to link itself to the Middle Eastern market and expand its economic influence in the region.
instability
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عدم استحکام
The visit of PM Imran Khan to China at the time when Pakistan is facing worse economic instability is significant.
significant
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اہم
The visit of PM Imran Khan to China at the time when Pakistan is facing worse economic instability is significant.
moreover
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اس کے علاوہ
Moreover, the government wants to learn and implement the Chinese expertise in regard to poverty alleviation and anti-corruption measures.
reaffirmed
If you reaffirm something, you state it again clearly and firmly
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دوبارہ تصدیق,اعاده کیا، زور دیا
Leadership of both the countries reaffirmed the message of strong strategic partnership
transit
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ره گذر
Pakistan could turn into a transit trade hub.
apprehended
arrested
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گرفتارکیا
China is the country that apprehended over 450 officials involved in white collar crimes and brought them into justice.
crises
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بحران
China has been making economic arrangements through CPEC to take Pakistan out of economic crises.
willingness
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رضامندی،آمادگی
Leaders of both the countries have expressed willingness to work together with the prime minister to strengthen the all-weather strategic partnership and build a new era of China-Pakistan destiny.
era
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دور
Leaders of both the countries have expressed willingness to work together with the prime minister to strengthen the all-weather strategic partnership and build a new era of China-Pakistan destiny.
destiny
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قسمت
Leaders of both the countries have expressed willingness to work together with the prime minister to strengthen the all-weather strategic partnership and build a new era of China-Pakistan destiny.
agitation
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جنبش;پریشانی;ہلچل
China's close ties with Pakistan also raised agitation in both India and United States
time-tested
tested and proved to be reliable
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آزموده ،رواجی
Pak-China friendship is time-tested and no one should have any doubt on it
evolve
gradually develop over a period of time
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تیار
China's relations with Pakistan evolved into an extremely close economic and security partnership
examplary
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مثالی
The visit of Prime Minister to China will further strengthen the exemplary Pak-China ties.
remarkably
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نمایاں طور پر;قابل ذکر
China had performed remarkably in agriculture and in a short time it had become the largest exporter of agriculture
horticulture
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باغبانی
China had performed remarkably in agriculture and in a short time it had become the largest exporter of agriculture and horticulture products to Asia and Europe
transforming
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تبدیل کرنا
Pakistani investors to get benefits from transforming economic zones into comfort zones.

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