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cling clung clung [klɪŋ] [klʌŋ] [klʌŋ] to hold someone or something tightly, especially because you are frightened to stick to something
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arise arose arisen [əˈraɪz] [əˈrəʊz] [əˈrɪz(ə)n] to happen; to start to exist (especially of a problem or a difficult situation) to get up from bed, or to stand up (literary or old use)
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awake awoke awoken [əˈweɪk] [əˈwəʊk] [əˈwəʊ. kən] to wake up; to make someone wake up if an emotion awakes or something awakes an emotion, you start to feel that emotion
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bear bore born [beə(r)] [bɔː(r)] [bɔːn] to be able to accept and deal with something unpleasant (usually in negatives or questions)
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bend bent bent [bend] [bent] [bent] to move the top part of your body forwards and downwards to become curved or folded and not straight
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bind bound bound [baɪnd] [baʊnd] [baʊnd] to tie someone or something with rope or string to unite people or organizations so that they live or work together more happily or effectively
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bleed bled bled [bliːd] [bled] [bled] to lose blood, especially from a wound or an injury
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broadcast broadcast* broadcast* [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] to send out programmes on television or radio
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burst burst burst [bɜːst] [bɜːst] [bɜːst] to break open or apart, especially because of pressure from inside to make something break in this way
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cast cast cast [kɑːst] [kɑːst] [kɑːst] to choose an actor for a particular part in a film or play to look at someone or something in a particular way to throw someone or something somewhere, especially using force (literary)
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catch caught caught [kætʃ] [kɔːt] [kɔːt] to stop someone or something that is moving through the air by getting hold of it to find and stop a person or animal who is trying to escape
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choose chose chosen [tʃuːz] [tʃəʊz] [ˈtʃəʊ. zən] to decide which thing you want
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cling clung clung [klɪŋ] [klʌŋ] [klʌŋ] to hold someone or something tightly, especially because you are frightened to stick to something
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creep crept crept [kriːp] [krept] [krept] if someone creeps somewhere, they move there quietly and slowly
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deal dealt dealt [diːl] [delt] [delt] to give cards to players in a game to buy and sell illegal drugs
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dig dug dug [dɪɡ] [dʌɡ] [dʌɡ] to make a hole in the ground or to move soil from one place to another using your hands, a tool or a machine to remove something from the ground with a tool
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feed fed fed [fiːd] [fed] [fed] to give food to a person or an animal
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feel felt felt [fiːl] [felt] [felt] to experience an emotion or a physical feeling (linking verb) to touch something with your hand so that you can discover what it is like
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fight fought fought [faɪt] [fɔːt] [fɔːt] to take part in a war or battle against an enemy to struggle physically with somebody to try hard to stop, deal with or oppose something bad
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fit fit* fit* [fɪt] [fɪt] [fɪt] to be the right shape and size for someone or something (never progressive) to put or fix something somewhere
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flee fled fled [fliː] [fled] [fled] to escape from a dangerous situation or place very quickly
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fling flung flung [flɪŋ] [flʌŋ] [flʌŋ] to throw something carelessly or with a lot of force to move yourself or part of your body suddenly and with a lot of force
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forbid forbade forbidden [fəˈbɪd] [fə(r)ˈbæd] [fəˈbɪd.ən] to order someone not to do something to state that something is not allowed, according to a rule, law, or custom
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forecast forecast forecast [ˈfɔːkɑːst] [ˈfɔːkɑːst] [ˈfɔːkɑːst] to say what you expect to happen in the future
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hang hung hung [hæŋ] [hʌŋ] [hʌŋ] to attach something, or to be attached, at the top so that the lower part is free or loose to attach something, especially a picture, to a hook on a wall
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hide hid hidden [haɪd] [hɪd] [ˈhɪd.ən] to put something in a place where it cannot be seen or found to go to a place where you cannot be seen or found
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hold held held [həʊld] [held] [held] to carry something using your hands or arms to keep someone or something in a particular position
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hurt hurt hurt [hɜːt] [hɜːt] [hɜːt] to feel pain somewhere in your body to cause physical pain or injury to make someone unhappy or upset
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kneel knelt* knelt* [niːl] [nelt] [nelt] to put one or both knees on the ground
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knit knit* knit* [nɪt] [nɪt] [nɪt] to make clothes using wool and two long needles to join the wool into rows to join people or things closely together or to be joined closely together
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lay laid laid [leɪ] [leɪd] [leɪd] to put someone or something down in a careful way to put something into its correct position
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lead led led [liːd] [led] [led] to show someone the way to a place by going there with them to go in a particular direction or to a particular place
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lean leant* leant* [liːn] [lent] [lent] to bend or move from a vertical position to rest on or against something for support
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leap leapt* leapt* [liːp] [lept] [lept] to jump high or a long way to move or do something suddenly and quickly to suddenly improve, increase, or progress
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lie lay lain [laɪ] [leɪ] [leɪn] to be in a position in which your body is flat on a surface (of a person or an animal) to be or remain in a flat position on a surface (of a thing)
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lie lied lied [laɪ] [laɪd] [laɪd] to say or write something that is not true in order to deceive someone
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lose lost lost [luːz] [lɒst] [lɒst] to be unable to find something or someone to stop having something because it has been taken from you or destroyed to not win a race, competition, fight
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mow mowed mown [məʊ] [məʊd] [məʊn] to cut grass using a machine or tool with blades
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quit quit quit [kwɪt] [kwɪt] [kwɪt] to leave a job or school permanently to stop doing something
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saw sawed sawn [sɔː] [sɔːd] [sɔːn] to cut something with a saw
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seek sought sought [siːk] [sɔːt] [sɔːt] to look for something or someone to try to obtain or achieve something
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send sent sent [send] [sent] [sent] to post a letter or parcel to someone to tell someone something by sending them a message
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sew sewed sewn [səʊ] [səʊd] [səʊn] to use a needle and thread to make stitches in cloth to make or repair clothes using a needle and thread
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shake shook shaken [ʃeɪk] [ʃʊk] [ˈʃeɪkən] to make lots of quick small movements up and down, or side to side to move your head from side to side to mean 'no'
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shine shone shone [ʃaɪn] [ʃɒn] [ʃɒn] to produce or reflect light; to be bright to have a bright attractive appearance
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shoot shot shot [ʃuːt] [ʃɒt] [ʃɒt] to fire a gun or other weapon to kill or wound a person or an animal with a bullet
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show showed shown [ʃəʊ] [ʃəʊd] [ʃəʊn] to make something clear; to prove something to let someone see something
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sink sank sunk [sɪŋk] [sæŋk] [sʌŋk] to disappear below the surface of the water to move to a lower level
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slide slid slid [slaɪd] [slɪd] [slɪd] to move smoothly and quickly across a surface to move quickly without anyone noticing you
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sling slung slung [slɪŋ] [slʌŋ] [slʌŋ] to throw something somewhere with force or in a careless way to put something somewhere where it hangs loosely (often passive)
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sow sowed sown [səʊ] [səʊd] [səʊn] to plant seeds in the ground
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speed sped sped [spiːd] [sped] [sped] to move quickly to drive a car faster than the fastest speed legally allowed
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spend spent spent [spend] [spent] [spent] to use money to pay for things to use time doing something or being somewhere
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spin spun* spun [spɪn] [spʌn] [spʌn] to turn round and round quickly; to make something do this to make thread by twisting together cotton, wool
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spit spat* spat* [spɪt] [spæt] [spæt] to force liquid, food, etc. out of your mouth
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split split split [splɪt] [splɪt] [splɪt] to divide into smaller groups, or to divide people into smaller groups to make a long thin cut or break in something
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spoil spoilt* spoilt* [spɔɪl] [spɔɪlt] [spɔɪlt] to change something good into something bad, unpleasant, useless to always allow a child to have or do everything that they want to treat someone with a lot of care and kindness
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spread spread spread [spred] [spred] [spred] to gradually affect or cover a larger area to cause someone or something to be in a number of different places
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stand stood stood [stænd] [stʊd] [stʊd] to be in a vertical position on your feet to move from sitting or bending down into an upright position
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steal stole stolen [stiːl] [stəʊl] [ˈstəʊ. lən] to take something that belongs to someone else without permission
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stick stuck stuck [stɪk] [stʌk] [stʌk] to push something long and thin into or through something else to fix one thing to another, especially using a sticky substance such as glue
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sting stung stung [stɪŋ] [stʌŋ] [stʌŋ] to touch your skin or make a very small hole in it so that you feel a sharp pain (of insects, plants) to have or cause a sudden pain or uncomfortable feeling
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stink stank stunk [stɪŋk] [stæŋk] [stʌŋk] to have a strong, unpleasant smell to seem very bad, unpleasant or dishonest
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strike struck struck [straɪk] [strʌk] [strʌk] to hit someone or something hard or with force to refuse to work, because of a disagreement over pay or conditions
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strive strove striven [straɪv] [strəʊv] [ˈstrɪv(ə)n] to try very hard to achieve something
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swear swore sworn [sweə(r)] [swɔːr] [swɔːn] to use rude or offensive language, usually because you are angry to make a serious promise to do something
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sweep swept swept [swiːp] [swept] [swept] to clean the floor using a brush to remove something from a surface using a brush, your hand to move or spread quickly through an area
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swell swelled swollen [swel] [sweld] [ˈswəʊlən] to become bigger or rounder to increase or make something increase in number or size
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swim swam swum [swɪm] [swæm] [swʌm] to move through water by making movements with your arms and legs
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swing swung swung [swɪŋ] [swʌŋ] [swʌŋ] to move smoothly backwards and forwards, or to make something do this to move or make something move with a wide curved movement
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thrust thrust thrust [θrʌst] [θrʌst] [θrʌst] to put something somewhere with a quick hard push
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tread trod trodden [tred] [trɒd] [ˈtrɒd.ən] to put your foot down while you are stepping or walking (especially British) to crush or press something with your feet
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wake woke woken [weɪk] [wəʊk] [ˈwəʊ. kən] to stop sleeping to make someone stop sleeping
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wear wore worn [weə(r)] [wɔːr] [wɔːn] to have something on your body as clothing, decoration, or protection to have a particular expression on your face
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weave wove woven [wiːv] [wəʊv] [ˈwəʊ. vən] to make cloth on a machine by crossing threads under and over each other
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weep wept wept [wiːp] [wept] [wept] to cry because you feel unhappy or have some other strong emotion
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wind wound wound [wɪnd] [wuːnd] [wuːnd] to wrap or twist something around itself or around something else to have many bends and twists
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wring wrung wrung [rɪŋ] [rʌŋ] [rʌŋ] to twist and squeeze something in order to remove liquid from it
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