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Frage		Antworten
Bailout Lernen beginnen		Financial support given to a company or country facing serious financial difficulty.
2. Bank run Lernen beginnen		A large number of customers withdraw their deposits because they believe the bank may fail.
3. Bank transfer Lernen beginnen		The movement of money from one bank account to another.
4. Barriers-to-entry Lernen beginnen		Obstacles that make it difficult for new competitors to enter a market.
5. Bearishness Lernen beginnen		Expectation that prices will fall in a financial market.
6. Blue chips Lernen beginnen		Well-established, financially sound companies with a history of reliable performance.
7. Bond Lernen beginnen		A debt security where the issuer owes the holders a debt and is obliged to pay interest and repay principal.
8. Bonus issue Lernen beginnen		Free additional shares given to existing shareholders.
9. Bullishness Lernen beginnen		Expectation that prices will rise in a financial market.
10. Buy and hold Lernen beginnen		Long-term investment strategy of holding assets regardless of market fluctuations.
11. Capital growth Lernen beginnen		Increase in the value of an asset or investment over time.
12. Cash dispenser Lernen beginnen		A machine that provides cash when a card and PIN are used (ATM).
13. Clearing bank Lernen beginnen		A bank that clears cheques and other payments through a clearing house.
14. Collateral Lernen beginnen		An asset pledged as security for a loan.
15. Commercial bank Lernen beginnen		A bank offering services to the public and businesses.
16. Coupon Lernen beginnen		The interest rate paid on a bond.
17. Current account Lernen beginnen		A bank account used for day-to-day transactions.
18. Default Lernen beginnen		Failure to meet legal obligations of a loan.
19. Defensive stocks Lernen beginnen		Stocks that provide consistent dividends and earnings regardless of market conditions.
20. Derivative Lernen beginnen		A financial instrument whose value depends on an underlying asset.
21. Direct debit Lernen beginnen		An instruction to a bank to pay a fixed or variable amount regularly.
22. Dividend Lernen beginnen		A portion of a company's profits distributed to shareholders.
23. Dividend yield Lernen beginnen		Dividend per share divided by share price.
24. Due diligence Lernen beginnen		A comprehensive appraisal of a business before a transaction.
25. Ease of substitution Lernen beginnen		How easily one product can be replaced with another.
26. Endowment Lernen beginnen		A financial gift or fund, often used by institutions.
27. Equity Lernen beginnen		Ownership interest in a company in the form of shares.
28. Fixed rate Lernen beginnen		An interest rate that does not change over the life of the loan or bond.
29. Floatation Lernen beginnen		The process of offering shares of a private company to the public.
30. Floating rate Lernen beginnen		An interest rate that changes with the market or index.
31. Fluctuate Lernen beginnen		To change continuously, especially up and down.
32. Treasury bill Lernen beginnen		Short-term government security with no interest, sold at a discount.
33. Forward Lernen beginnen		Agreement to buy/sell an asset at a future date at a set price.
34. Future Lernen beginnen		A standardized contract to buy/sell assets at a future date at a market-agreed price.
35. Go public Lernen beginnen		When a company offers its shares to the public for the first time.
36. Grant a loan Lernen beginnen		To approve and provide a loan.
37. Growth stocks Lernen beginnen		Shares in a company expected to grow at an above-average rate.
38. Gilts Lernen beginnen		UK government bonds.
39. Insolvency Lernen beginnen		Inability to pay debts.
40. Investment bank Lernen beginnen		A bank that helps companies raise capital and offers financial consultancy.
41. IPO Lernen beginnen		Initial Public Offering: a company’s first sale of stock to the public.
42. Issue stocks Lernen beginnen		To offer shares for sale.
43. Junk bond Lernen beginnen		A high-risk bond with high return potential.
44. Liquidity Lernen beginnen		The ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.
45. Market capitalization Lernen beginnen		Total value of a company’s outstanding shares.
46. Mark-up Lernen beginnen		The difference between the cost and the selling price.
47. Market penetration Lernen beginnen		The extent to which a product is recognized and bought.
48. Maturity Lernen beginnen		The date when an investment becomes payable.
49. (missing from list) Lernen beginnen		49. (missing from list)
50. Mutual fund Lernen beginnen		A company that pools money to invest in various assets.
51. Nominal value Lernen beginnen		Face value of a share or bond.
52. Option Lernen beginnen		The right to buy/sell an asset at a set price before a certain date.
53. Ordinary shares Lernen beginnen		Common stock with voting rights and profit entitlement.
54. Overdraft Lernen beginnen		A facility allowing withdrawals exceeding the account balance.
55. Overdrawn Lernen beginnen		Having taken more money than is in the bank account.
56. Over-the-counter Lernen beginnen		Financial instruments traded outside formal exchanges.
57. P/E ratio Lernen beginnen		Price to earnings ratio, indicates how much investors are paying per unit of profit.
58. Pension fund Lernen beginnen		A pool of assets forming retirement income for employees.
59. Price elasticity Lernen beginnen		A measure of how demand changes with price.
60. Primary market Lernen beginnen		Market where securities are issued for the first time.
61. Principal Lernen beginnen		The original sum of money borrowed or invested.
62. Prospectus Lernen beginnen		A document advertising a company’s share offering.
63. Raise Lernen beginnen		To lift or increase; also used to describe collecting funds.
64. Reserve requirement Lernen beginnen		The minimum reserves a bank must hold.
65. Return on equity (ROE) Lernen beginnen		Net income divided by shareholder equity.
66. Rights issue Lernen beginnen		An offer to existing shareholders to buy more shares.
67. Rise Lernen beginnen		An increase in value or level.
68. Savings account Lernen beginnen		A bank account that earns interest.
69. Secondary market Lernen beginnen		Market where existing securities are traded.
70. Security Lernen beginnen		A financial asset, such as stocks or bonds.
71. Share Lernen beginnen		A unit of ownership in a company.
72. Spread Lernen beginnen		The difference between buying and selling prices.
73. Standing order Lernen beginnen		Regular fixed payments from a bank account.
74. Stock Lernen beginnen		A share in the ownership of a company.
75. Swap Lernen beginnen		An agreement to exchange financial instruments.
76. Treasury Lernen beginnen		The funds or revenue of a government or institution.
77. Treasury bond Lernen beginnen		Long-term US government bond.
78. Treasury note Lernen beginnen		Medium-term US government debt instrument.
79. Underwrite Lernen beginnen		To guarantee financial support for an issue or policy.
80. Value stocks Lernen beginnen		Undervalued stocks relative to their fundamentals.
81. Yield Lernen beginnen		The income return on an investment.
82. Zero coupon bonds Lernen beginnen		Bonds that pay no interest but are sold at a discount.
Hedging Lernen beginnen		A strategy used to reduce or offset the risk of adverse price movements in an asset. It typically involves taking an opposite position in a related security, such as using derivatives to protect against losses.
Bailout Lernen beginnen		Financial support given to a company or country facing serious financial difficulty.
Bank run Lernen beginnen		A large number of customers withdraw their deposits because they believe the bank may fail.
Bank transfer Lernen beginnen		The movement of money from one bank account to another.
Barriers-to-entry Lernen beginnen		Obstacles that make it difficult for new competitors to enter a market.
Bearishness Lernen beginnen		Expectation that prices will fall in a financial market.
Blue chips Lernen beginnen		Well-established, financially sound companies with a history of reliable performance.
Bond Lernen beginnen		A debt security where the issuer owes the holders a debt and is obliged to pay interest and repay principal.
Bonus issue Lernen beginnen		Free additional shares given to existing shareholders.
Bullishness Lernen beginnen		Expectation that prices will rise in a financial market.
Buy and hold Lernen beginnen		Long-term investment strategy of holding assets regardless of market fluctuations.
Capital growth Lernen beginnen		Increase in the value of an asset or investment over time.
Cash dispenser A bank that clears cheques and other payments through a clearing house. Lernen beginnen		A machine that provides cash when a card and PIN are used (ATM). Clearing bank
Collateral A bank offering services to the public and businesses. Lernen beginnen		An asset pledged as security for a loan. Commercial bank
Coupon Lernen beginnen		The interest rate paid on a bond.
Current account Lernen beginnen		A bank account used for day-to-day transactions.
Default Lernen beginnen		Failure to meet legal obligations of a loan.
Defensive stocks Lernen beginnen		Stocks that provide consistent dividends and earnings regardless of market conditions.
Derivative Lernen beginnen		A financial instrument whose value depends on an underlying asset.
Direct debit Lernen beginnen		An instruction to a bank to pay a fixed or variable amount regularly.
Dividend Lernen beginnen		A portion of a company's profits distributed to shareholders.
Dividend yield Lernen beginnen		Dividend per share divided by share price.
Due diligence Lernen beginnen		A comprehensive appraisal of a business before a transaction.
Ease of substitution Lernen beginnen		How easily one product can be replaced with another.
Endowment Lernen beginnen		A financial gift or fund, often used by institutions.
Equity Lernen beginnen		Ownership interest in a company in the form of shares.
Fixed rate Lernen beginnen		An interest rate that does not change over the life of the loan or bond.
Floatation Lernen beginnen		The process of offering shares of a private company to the public.
Floating rate Lernen beginnen		An interest rate that changes with the market or index.
Fluctuate Lernen beginnen		To change continuously, especially up and down.
Treasury bill Lernen beginnen		Short-term government security with no interest, sold at a discount.
Forward Lernen beginnen		Agreement to buy/sell an asset at a future date at a set price.
Future Lernen beginnen		A standardized contract to buy/sell assets at a future date at a market-agreed price.
Go public Lernen beginnen		When a company offers its shares to the public for the first time.
Grant a loan Lernen beginnen		To approve and provide a loan.
Growth stocks Lernen beginnen		Shares in a company expected to grow at an above-average rate.
Gilts Lernen beginnen		UK government bonds.
Insolvency Lernen beginnen		Inability to pay debts.
Investment bank Lernen beginnen		A bank that helps companies raise capital and offers financial consultancy.
IPO Lernen beginnen		Initial Public Offering: a company’s first sale of stock to the public.
Issue stocks Lernen beginnen		To offer shares for sale.
Junk bond Lernen beginnen		A high-risk bond with high return potential.
Liquidity Lernen beginnen		The ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.
Market capitalization Lernen beginnen		Total value of a company’s outstanding shares.
Mark-up Lernen beginnen		The difference between the cost and the selling price.
Market penetration Lernen beginnen		The extent to which a product is recognized and bought.
Maturity Lernen beginnen		The date when an investment becomes payable.(missing from list)
Mutual fund Lernen beginnen		A company that pools money to invest in various assets.
Option Lernen beginnen		The right to buy/sell an asset at a set price before a certain date.
Ordinary shares Lernen beginnen		Common stock with voting rights and profit entitlement.
Overdraft Lernen beginnen		A facility allowing withdrawals exceeding the account balance.
Overdrawn Lernen beginnen		Having taken more money than is in the bank account.
Over-the-counter Lernen beginnen		Financial instruments traded outside formal exchanges.
P/E ratio Lernen beginnen		Price to earnings ratio, indicates how much investors are paying per unit of profit.
Pension fund Lernen beginnen		A pool of assets forming retirement income for employees.
Price elasticity Lernen beginnen		A measure of how demand changes with price.
Primary market Lernen beginnen		Market where securities are issued for the first time.
Principal Lernen beginnen		The original sum of money borrowed or invested.
Prospectus Lernen beginnen		A document advertising a company’s share offering.
Raise Lernen beginnen		To lift or increase; also used to describe collecting funds.
Reserve requirement Lernen beginnen		The minimum reserves a bank must hold.
Return on equity (ROE) Lernen beginnen		Net income divided by shareholder equity.
Rights issue Lernen beginnen		An offer to existing shareholders to buy more shares.
Rise Lernen beginnen		An increase in value or level.
Savings account Lernen beginnen		A bank account that earns interest.
Secondary market Lernen beginnen		Market where existing securities are traded.
Security Lernen beginnen		A financial asset, such as stocks or bonds.
Share Lernen beginnen		A unit of ownership in a company.
Spread Lernen beginnen		The difference between buying and selling prices.
Standing order Lernen beginnen		Regular fixed payments from a bank account.
Stock Lernen beginnen		A share in the ownership of a company.
Swap Lernen beginnen		An agreement to exchange financial instruments.
Treasury Lernen beginnen		The funds or revenue of a government or institution.
Treasury bond Lernen beginnen		Long-term US government bond.
Treasury note Lernen beginnen		Medium-term US government debt instrument.
Underwrite Lernen beginnen		To guarantee financial support for an issue or policy.
Value stocks Lernen beginnen		Undervalued stocks relative to their fundamentals.
Yield Lernen beginnen		The income return on an investment.
Zero coupon bonds Lernen beginnen		Bonds that pay no interest but are sold at a discount.
Hedging Lernen beginnen		A strategy used to reduce or offset the risk of adverse price movements in an asset.
Bailout Lernen beginnen		Financial support given to a company or country facing serious financial difficulty.
Bank run Lernen beginnen		A large number of customers withdraw their deposits because they believe the bank may fail.
Bank transfer Lernen beginnen		The movement of money from one bank account to another.
Barriers-to-entry Lernen beginnen		Obstacles that make it difficult for new competitors to enter a market.
Bearishness Lernen beginnen		Expectation that prices will fall in a financial market.
Blue chips Lernen beginnen		Well-established, financially sound companies with a history of reliable performance.
Bond Lernen beginnen		A debt security where the issuer owes the holders a debt and is obliged to pay interest and repay principal.
Bonus issue Lernen beginnen		Free additional shares given to existing shareholders.
Bullishness Lernen beginnen		Expectation that prices will rise in a financial market.
Buy and hold Lernen beginnen		Long-term investment strategy of holding assets regardless of market fluctuations.
Capital growth Lernen beginnen		Increase in the value of an asset or investment over time.
Cash dispenser A bank that clears cheques and other payments through a clearing house. Lernen beginnen		A machine that provides cash when a card and PIN are used (ATM). Clearing bank
Collateral A bank offering services to the public and businesses. Lernen beginnen		An asset pledged as security for a loan. Commercial bank
Coupon Lernen beginnen		The interest rate paid on a bond.
Current account Lernen beginnen		A bank account used for day-to-day transactions.
Default Lernen beginnen		Failure to meet legal obligations of a loan.
Defensive stocks Lernen beginnen		Stocks that provide consistent dividends and earnings regardless of market conditions.
Derivative Lernen beginnen		A financial instrument whose value depends on an underlying asset.
Direct debit Lernen beginnen		An instruction to a bank to pay a fixed or variable amount regularly.
Dividend Lernen beginnen		A portion of a company's profits distributed to shareholders.
Dividend yield Lernen beginnen		Dividend per share divided by share price.
Due diligence Lernen beginnen		A comprehensive appraisal of a business before a transaction.
Ease of substitution Lernen beginnen		How easily one product can be replaced with another.
Endowment Lernen beginnen		A financial gift or fund, often used by institutions.
Equity Lernen beginnen		Ownership interest in a company in the form of shares.
Fixed rate Lernen beginnen		An interest rate that does not change over the life of the loan or bond.
Floatation Lernen beginnen		The process of offering shares of a private company to the public.
Floating rate Lernen beginnen		An interest rate that changes with the market or index.
Fluctuate Lernen beginnen		To change continuously, especially up and down.
Treasury bill Lernen beginnen		Short-term government security with no interest, sold at a discount.
Forward Lernen beginnen		Agreement to buy/sell an asset at a future date at a set price.
Future Lernen beginnen		A standardized contract to buy/sell assets at a future date at a market-agreed price.
Go public Lernen beginnen		When a company offers its shares to the public for the first time.
Grant a loan Lernen beginnen		To approve and provide a loan.
Growth stocks Lernen beginnen		Shares in a company expected to grow at an above-average rate.
Gilts Lernen beginnen		UK government bonds.
Insolvency Lernen beginnen		Inability to pay debts.
Investment bank Lernen beginnen		A bank that helps companies raise capital and offers financial consultancy.
IPO Lernen beginnen		Initial Public Offering: a company’s first sale of stock to the public.
Issue stocks Lernen beginnen		To offer shares for sale.
Junk bond Lernen beginnen		A high-risk bond with high return potential.
Liquidity Lernen beginnen		The ease with which an asset can be converted into cash.
Market capitalization Lernen beginnen		Total value of a company’s outstanding shares.
Mark-up Lernen beginnen		The difference between the cost and the selling price.
Market penetration Lernen beginnen		The extent to which a product is recognized and bought.
Maturity Lernen beginnen		The date when an investment becomes payable.(missing from list)
Mutual fund Lernen beginnen		A company that pools money to invest in various assets.
Option Lernen beginnen		The right to buy/sell an asset at a set price before a certain date.
Ordinary shares Lernen beginnen		Common stock with voting rights and profit entitlement.
Overdraft Lernen beginnen		A facility allowing withdrawals exceeding the account balance.
Overdrawn Lernen beginnen		Having taken more money than is in the bank account.
Over-the-counter Lernen beginnen		Financial instruments traded outside formal exchanges.
P/E ratio Lernen beginnen		Price to earnings ratio, indicates how much investors are paying per unit of profit.
Pension fund Lernen beginnen		A pool of assets forming retirement income for employees.
Price elasticity Lernen beginnen		A measure of how demand changes with price.
Primary market Lernen beginnen		Market where securities are issued for the first time.
Principal Lernen beginnen		The original sum of money borrowed or invested.
Prospectus Lernen beginnen		A document advertising a company’s share offering.
Raise Lernen beginnen		To lift or increase; also used to describe collecting funds.
Reserve requirement Lernen beginnen		The minimum reserves a bank must hold.
Return on equity (ROE) Lernen beginnen		Net income divided by shareholder equity.
Rights issue Lernen beginnen		An offer to existing shareholders to buy more shares.
Rise Lernen beginnen		An increase in value or level.
Savings account Lernen beginnen		A bank account that earns interest.
Secondary market Lernen beginnen		Market where existing securities are traded.
Security Lernen beginnen		A financial asset, such as stocks or bonds.
Share Lernen beginnen		A unit of ownership in a company.
Spread Lernen beginnen		The difference between buying and selling prices.
Standing order Lernen beginnen		Regular fixed payments from a bank account.
Stock Lernen beginnen		A share in the ownership of a company.
Swap Lernen beginnen		An agreement to exchange financial instruments.
Treasury Lernen beginnen		The funds or revenue of a government or institution.
Treasury bond Lernen beginnen		Long-term US government bond.
Treasury note Lernen beginnen		Medium-term US government debt instrument.
Underwrite Lernen beginnen		To guarantee financial support for an issue or policy.
Value stocks Lernen beginnen		Undervalued stocks relative to their fundamentals.
Yield Lernen beginnen		The income return on an investment.
Zero coupon bonds Lernen beginnen		Bonds that pay no interest but are sold at a discount.
Hedging Lernen beginnen		A strategy used to reduce or offset the risk of adverse price movements in an asset.

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