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Frage		Antworten
Exorbitant Lernen beginnen		Unreasonably high in price or cost.
Extortionate Lernen beginnen		Excessively expensive or unfairly priced.
Insolvency Lernen beginnen		Inability to meet financial obligations.
Welfare Lernen beginnen		Government financial support for those in need.
Indirect taxes Lernen beginnen		Taxes applied to goods and services.
Direct taxes Lernen beginnen		Taxes paid directly to the government by individuals or firms.
Value Added Tax Lernen beginnen		A consumption tax applied at each stage of production.
Tariff Lernen beginnen		A tax on imported goods.
Excise duty Lernen beginnen		A tax on specific goods such as alcohol or fuel.
Personal Income Tax Lernen beginnen		Tax on an individual's earnings.
Corporate Income Tax Lernen beginnen		Tax on a company's profits.
Civil Law Activities Tax Lernen beginnen		A tax applied to certain legally regulated activities.
Progressive Tax Lernen beginnen		A tax where the rate increases with income.
Regressive Tax Lernen beginnen		A tax that takes a larger percentage from low‑income earners.
Flat Tax Lernen beginnen		A single tax rate applied to all incomes.
Tax exile Lernen beginnen		A person who relocates to avoid high taxes.
Impose tax Lernen beginnen		To apply or enforce a tax.
Tax evasion Lernen beginnen		Illegal avoidance of paying taxes owed.
Tax avoidance Lernen beginnen		Legal strategies to reduce tax liability.
Tax break Lernen beginnen		A reduction in taxes owed.
Abolish tax Lernen beginnen		To eliminate a tax completely.
Tax exemption Lernen beginnen		A rule allowing certain income to be free from tax.
Tax return Lernen beginnen		A form filed to report income and calculate taxes owed.
to repossess Lernen beginnen		when the mortgaged property is taken over by the bank
to recoup Lernen beginnen		to recover, to get sth back
Wage Lernen beginnen		Regular payment earned for work or services, typically paid hourly or weekly.
Salary / wage Lernen beginnen		Fixed regular payment, typically paid monthly, often expressed annually.
Remuneration Lernen beginnen		Overall compensation or payment received for employment or services rendered.
Overtime Lernen beginnen		Time worked beyond regular hours, often paid at a higher rate.
Increment Lernen beginnen		An increase in salary or wage, usually annually or based on performance.
Deduction Lernen beginnen		An amount subtracted from gross pay, such as taxes or insurance.
Dock Lernen beginnen		To reduce an employee’s pay as a penalty for lateness or misconduct.
Minimum wage Lernen beginnen		The lowest wage legally permitted to be paid to a worker.
Pension plan Lernen beginnen		A retirement savings plan funded by employer and/or employee contributions.
Advance Lernen beginnen		A prepayment of wages or salary before it is due.
Sub Lernen beginnen		Short for substitute; someone temporarily filling in for another.
Payslip Lernen beginnen		A document showing an employee’s earnings and deductions for a pay period.
Bonus Lernen beginnen		Extra payment given as a reward for performance or results.
Payroll Lernen beginnen		The total of all employees’ wages, salaries, and bonuses within a company.
Rewards package Lernen beginnen		The complete set of financial and non-financial rewards offered to an employee.
Weighting Lernen beginnen		An additional amount added to salary based on geographic location or cost of living.
Leave entitlement Lernen beginnen		The amount of paid leave (e.g., vacation, sick days) an employee is entitled to.
Income Lernen beginnen		Money received for work or through investments.
Revenue Lernen beginnen		Total income generated by a business before expenses are deducted.
Expenditure Lernen beginnen		Money spent by an organization or individual.
Stock options Lernen beginnen		A benefit allowing employees to buy company shares at a fixed price.
Incentive plan Lernen beginnen		A structured plan offering financial or other rewards for achieving goals.
Rate Lernen beginnen		A measure, quantity, or frequency, often used to set pay or price levels.
Redundancy Lernen beginnen		Loss of employment due to job elimination rather than employee fault.
Redundancy pay Lernen beginnen		Compensation paid to an employee who is made redundant.
Severance Lernen beginnen		Payment made to an employee upon leaving a company, often after redundancy.
Discount Lernen beginnen		A reduction in the usual price of goods or services.
Relocation allowance Lernen beginnen		Allowance to cover moving expenses for a job relocation.
Danger money Lernen beginnen		Extra pay for working in hazardous or dangerous conditions.
Gross Lernen beginnen		Total earnings before taxes or deductions.
Net Lernen beginnen		Earnings after all taxes and deductions are taken out.
Index-linked Lernen beginnen		Adjusted according to inflation or a cost-of-living index.
Commensurate Lernen beginnen		Corresponding in size or degree; proportionate.
In arrears Lernen beginnen		Payment made after the work period it relates to.
Direct deposit Lernen beginnen		Electronic transfer of wages directly into a bank account.
Performance related Lernen beginnen		Pay or reward that depends on job performance or results.
Golden handshake Lernen beginnen		A large payment to an employee upon leaving a company, usually after long service.
Golden handcuffs Lernen beginnen		Financial incentives designed to keep an employee from leaving a company.
Contract of employment Lernen beginnen		A legal document outlining the terms and conditions of employment.
For a definite/indefinite time Lernen beginnen		Employment that lasts for a set period or indefinitely.
Contract of mandate Lernen beginnen		An agreement to perform specific tasks without being employed full-time.
Contract to perform a specified task Lernen beginnen		A contract to complete a specific project or deliverable.
Contract for substitution Lernen beginnen		Agreement for one worker to temporarily replace another.
Trial period Lernen beginnen		A probationary period during which an employee’s suitability is assessed.
To go above and beyond the call of duty Lernen beginnen		To perform more than what is required by one’s job responsibilities.
To pull one’s own weight Lernen beginnen		To do one’s fair share of work within a team or group.
Job description Lernen beginnen		A detailed description of duties, responsibilities, and qualifications for a job.
Go into business Lernen beginnen		To start working in business, usually self-employed or entrepreneurial.
Turnover Lernen beginnen		Total sales or income generated by a business over a period.
Launch a career Lernen beginnen		To begin a professional career, often in a chosen field.
To go under Lernen beginnen		When a business fails or becomes bankrupt.
To set up a business Lernen beginnen		To start a new business or company.
Take on Lernen beginnen		To employ or hire staff; also to accept responsibility.
Business takes off Lernen beginnen		When a business grows rapidly or becomes successful.
Manual labour / labor Lernen beginnen		Work that requires physical effort rather than mental skill.

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