Słówka 2 20

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dash - verb, noun - move quickly
The dog ran off, and she dashed after him.; We dashed for the train, but it was already pulling away from the platform.; I made a dash for the bathroom.; There was a mad dash for the exit.
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to go somewhere quickly
dash - verb - hit
The tidal wave dashed the ship against the rocks.; Waves dashed against the cliffs. fig. Hopes of an economic recovery have been dashed (= destroyed) by the latest unemployment statistics.
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to hit with great force, esp. causing damage
dash - noun - race
a 50-yard dash
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A dash is also a race over a short distance
punctuation
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interpunkcja
dash - noun punctuation
Also - a long sound or flash of light that is used with dots to send messages in Morse (code)
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myślnik - the symbol – used to separate parts of a sentence
dash - noun - small amount
Add a dash of salt to the mixture.; "Cream with your coffee, Madam?" "Yes please - just a dash."
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a small amount of something added to or mixed with something else
dash - noun - style - old
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style and confidence
exclamation - noun
We all jumped up from our seats, with exclamations of surprise.; exclamations of delight; "Ouch," "hey," and "wow" are exclamations.
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okrzyk, wykrzyk - a sudden expression of pleasure, surprise, agreement, etc.; ' a word that expresses sudden pain, surprise, anger, excitement, happiness, or other emotion
dash - noun - exclamation - old - informal
Oh dash (it)! I've left my umbrella in the office.
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used to express anger
tide - noun
The tide is out/in.; Is the tide coming in or going out?
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fala, pływ - the rise and fall of the sea that happens twice every day
-tide - suffix
Yuletide
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a period of time
tide - noun - change
The tide of public opinion is turning against the president.
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A tide is also any large change in something, esp. an increase in the amount of something
tidal - adj.
a tidal river
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relating to the tide
tidally - adverb
tidally generated electricity
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in a way that relates to the tide (= the rise and fall of the sea)
Yuletide - noun - old-fashioned or literary
Yuletide greetings; Synonyms - Christmas/Noel; Yule - Christmas
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the period around Christmas
tidal wave - noun - sea
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an extremely large wave caused by movement of the earth under the sea, often caused by an earthquake (= a shaking of the earth)
tidal wave - noun - large number
a tidal wave of complaints
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a sudden large number of things
dash sb's hopes
Saturday's 2–0 defeat dashed their hopes of reaching the final.
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to destroy someone's hopes
dash sth off
She dashed the letter off in five minutes.
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to write something quickly, putting little effort into it
loo - noun - informal
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toilet
hyphen - noun
There are hyphens in "well-to-do".; Hyphens are a form of dash (-) which we use between words or parts of words.
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łącznik - the symbol -, used to join two words together, or to show that a word has been divided into two parts at the end of one line and the beginning of the next
hyphenate
She hyphenates her first name, Anne-Marie.
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verb
em dash=em rule
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a long dash (= the symbol -)
en dash=en rule
Use the en rule closed up in elements that form a range, for example, 2011-2015, Monday-Saturday, or 9.30-5.30; En rules are used to mean "to" in such phrases as: 1914–18.; Em rules are separating signals whereas en rules are joining signals.
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a short dash (= the symbol -)
air-dash - verb
He air-dashed to Delhi for specialist treatment for his injury.
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to go somewhere, or transport someone, quickly or immediately by plane, especially because of an emergency
dash cam - also - dashcam - also - dashboard camera
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a camera that is attached to a car's dashboard in order to record what is happening on the road
cut a fine figure - also - cut quite a figure/dash - old
The young soldier cut a fine figure in his new uniform.
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to cause people to admire you because of your appearance
dine - verb - formal
We dined by candlelight.
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to eat, esp. the main meal of the day, usually in the evening
dine and dash - informal
If you dine and dash you risk being arrested.
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to eat a meal in a restaurant and then leave without paying
wine and dine someone
They wine and dine clients in festive tents, promoting their image of achievement and success.; The survey concludes that most women like to be wined and dined on the first few dates.
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to entertain someone with food and drink, esp. expensive food and drink
dine out - formal
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to go to a restaurant to eat your evening meal
dine out on sth - formal
For months I've been dining out on the story of what happened when my house got flooded.
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to entertain people, especially at a meal, by telling them about an experience you have had
dine on/upon sth - formal
We dined on salmon and strawberries.
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to eat something as a meal
paddle - noun - pole
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a short pole with a wide, flat part at one end or both ends, used for moving a small boat or canoe through the water
paddle - verb - walk; US - wade
We rolled up our trousers and paddled along the seashore.
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to walk with no shoes or socks on through water that is not very deep, often at the edge of a beach, etc.
paddle - verb - with pole
She paddled her canoe across the lake.
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to push a pole with a wide end through the water in order to make a boat move
paddle - verb - hit
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to hit a child on the bottom with a short, wide piece of wood as a punishment
paddle - noun - table tennis
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rakietka do tenisa stołowego
doggy paddle - noun - also - dog paddle
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a simple swimming action in which a person moves their arms and legs up and down in quick movements under the water
paddle boarding - noun
You can try scuba diving, paddle boarding, body surfing or kite surfing.
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a sport in which you travel across water or ride on waves using a board, which you can sit or stand on, and sometimes a paddle
paddle board - noun
With a paddle board, you can have fun in the tiniest waves.
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a board used in the sport of paddle boarding
paddle steamer - noun; US - paddle wheeler, side wheeler
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a large boat that uses a paddle driven by steam to move through the water
paddle wheel - noun
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a type of wheel with small flat blades attached around the edge that makes a boat move through the water or that operates a piece of machinery
paddle your own canoe - informal
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If you describe a person as paddling their own canoe, you mean that they are independent and do not need help from anyone else.
wade - verb
They had to wade through a swamp.
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to walk through water or other liquid with some effort, because it is deep enough to come quite high up your legs, or thick
wade - verb; UK - paddle
We rolled up our trousers and waded at the edge of the lake.; We waded across the stream.
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to walk into or through an area of water that is not very deep
wade through sth - informal
We had to wade through pages of legal jargon before we could sign the contract.
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to spend a lot of time and effort doing something boring or difficult, especially reading a lot of information
wade into sth
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to become involved in a difficult situation, often without thinking about it carefully
wade in
Even when she knows nothing about it, she wades in with her opinion.; When the crowd started throwing bottles, the police waded in with tear gas.
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to start to do or say something in a forceful way, often without thinking about it carefully
to start to do something in a forceful and determined way - If there’s a problem, she’ll wade in without hesitation and try to solve it.
oarlock - noun; UK - rowlock
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a U-shaped device or hole on each side of a rowing boat in which the oars (= poles with flat ends used to move a boat) are held
sinking feeling
He had a sinking feeling that he would not make the team.
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A sinking feeling is a feeling that something bad is happening or will happen
mere - adj.
It cost a mere 20 dollars.; The mere fact that Greene plays for the Yankees gives him a lot of visibility.; The city receives a mere 20% of the parking revenues.
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nothing more than; nothing more important than
mere - adj. - strongly
The mere thought of it (= just thinking about it) makes me feel sick.; People became excited at the mere mention of his name.
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used to emphasize how strongly someone feels about something or how extreme a situation is
twinkle - verb, noun - an act of twinkling
The lights of the town twinkled in the distance.; The stars twinkled in the clear sky.
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(of light or a shiny surface) to shine repeatedly strongly then weakly, as if flashing on and off very quickly
twinkle - verb - eyes
His eyes twinkled with mischief.
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Someone whose eyes twinkle has a bright, intelligent expression
when sb was a (mere) twinkle in their father's eye - humorous
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at a time before someone was born
tumult - noun - formal; tumultuous - adj.
You couldn't hear her speak over the tumult from the screaming fans.; The financial markets are in tumult.; The honoree received tumultuous applause.
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a loud noise, especially that produced by an excited crowd, or a state of confusion, change, or uncertainty
ruckus - noun - mainly US - informal
synonyms - rumpus, tumult; He caused quite a ruckus.
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a noisy situation or argument
rumpus - noun - informal
There was a real rumpus going on in the house next door last night.
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a lot of noise, especially a loud and confused argument or complaint
raise a rumpus - also - kick up a rumpus
You should raise a rumpus about the lack of safety routines here.
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to make a forceful complaint
rumpus room - synonym - playroom
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a room in a house intended for games and entertainment
honoree - noun
Stevie Wonder was among the honorees at the annual Songwriters Hall of Fame Awards ceremony.
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a person who has won a prize, especially one given to them at a special ceremony
mischief - noun
Some of the neighborhood kids like to get into mischief.; She’s a cute little girl, but full of mischief.
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psota - behaviour, especially a child's, that is slightly bad but is not intended to cause serious harm or damage
mischief - noun - informal
criminal mischief
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damage or harm
do sb/yourself a mischief - UK informal
You'll do yourself a mischief if you're not careful with that knife.
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to hurt someone or yourself
make mischief - old-fashioned
My children often try to make mischief between me and my new husband.
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to intentionally say or do something that causes other people to be upset or annoyed with each other
mischief-making; synonym - devilment
He accused James of mischief-making by raising allegations against Mr Aitken.
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the activity of intentionally causing problems for people
devilment - noun - also - devilry - old-fashioned
He's up to some kind of devilment again, I'll be bound.
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behaviour that causes trouble but is usually intended to be humorous
allege - verb; alleged - adj.; allegedly - adverb
The two men allege (that) the police forced them to make false confessions.
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to say that someone has done something illegal or wrong without giving proof
allegation - noun - formal
Allegations that Mr Dwight was receiving money from known criminals have caused a scandal.
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a statement, made without giving proof, that someone has done something wrong or illegal
falsify - verb - disapproving; falsification - noun
She was charged with falsifying bank records.
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to change documents, figures, records, etc. in order to deceive someone
falsifiable - adj.
It's a falsifiable theory.
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able to be proved to be false
proposition - noun - offer
He wrote to me last week regarding a business proposition he thought might interest me.
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an offer or suggestion, usually in business:
proposition - noun - idea or opinion
They were debating the proposition that "All people are created equal".; The proposition that the real rate of interest will be lower in future because of lower and more stable inflation is a myth.
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a statement containing an idea or opinion
proposition - verb
I was propositioned by a complete stranger.
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to ask someone who you are not in a relationship with if they would like to have sex with you
proposition - noun also - Proposition
proposition to do sth: A proposition to increase the sales tax by a quarter cent to fund parks projects passed by 33 votes.
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in the US, a suggested change to state law that is voted on by people living in that state
customer proposition - noun
This café franchise has created a strong customer proposition based on fresh ingredients, competitive prices, and first-class service.
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the combination of things that a company offers to customers, including products and services, prices, special offers, support, etc.
misconduct - noun
The former priest denied allegations of sexual misconduct.
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unacceptable or bad behaviour by someone in a position of authority or responsibility
misconduct - noun, verb - bad management
financial misconduct; The aid programme was misconducted, resulting in large quantities of food failing to reach the famine victims.
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the fact that the activities of an organization are badly managed
synonym - mismanage
gross misconduct - noun - law
an act of gross misconduct
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unacceptable behaviour by an employee as a result of which they will probably lose their job
wilful misconduct - noun; US - willful misconduct
The investigation led to formal accusations of willful misconduct against two colleagues.
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intentional bad behaviour by a person or group in a position of authority
rehearsal - noun
She hasn't learned her lines yet, and we've got our first rehearsal tomorrow.
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a time when all the people involved in a play, dance, etc. practise in order to prepare for a performance
dress rehearsal - noun
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the last time a theatre work is practised before the real performance, when it is performed with the clothes, stage, and lighting exactly as they will be for the real performance
dry run - noun; also - dummy run
The day before the trial, the lawyers tried a dry run of the closing arguments; We had a dry run of the inauguration ceremony yesterday.
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an occasion in which you practice a particular activity or performance in preparation for the real event
mismanage - verb; mismanagement - noun
The restaurant was hopelessly mismanaged by a former rock musician with no business experience.; The previous bosses had mismanaged the company to the point of collapse.; The audit found that the company had underestimated costs and mismanaged funds.
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to organize or control something badly
synonyms - misconduct, mishandle; He is being sued for alleged mismanagement of the assets of a private company.
mishandle - verb; mishandling - noun
The police were accused of mishandling the investigation.; The administration completely mishandled this incident.
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to deal with something without the necessary care or skill
synonyms - botch, mismanage
botch - verb; UK also bodge
We botched (up) our first attempt at wallpapering the bathroom.; He thinks the police botched the investigation.
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to spoil something by doing it badly
Synonyms - bungle, fluff, mishandle, muff, spoil
botch - noun; UK also botch-up, bodge, bodge-up
The company made a series of botches before it went bankrupt.; The concert was very badly organized. In fact, the whole thing was a real botch-up.
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something that is spoiled by being done badly
Synonym - foil-up
foul-up - noun - UK informal
This investigation has been mismanaged right from the start - I've never seen such a foul-up.
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an occasion when something is spoiled by a stupid mistake
blooper - noun - US informal
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a funny mistake made by an actor during the making of a film or television programme and usually removed before the film or programme is shown
a mistake, often amusing, made by a person in public
bloomer - noun - UK old-fashioned slang
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a silly or embarrassing mistake that does not have serious results
bloomers - noun - clothing
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in the past, large, loose underwear worn below the waist by women
in the past, long, loose trousers made to fit tightly around the ankles, worn by women under a skirt or for sports
bloomer - noun - bread - UK
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a type of large loaf of bread that has sloping cuts on the top
late developer; US - late bloomer
At school she was a late developer, and it wasn't until she went to university that her talents became apparent.
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someone who becomes good at something after people usually become good at it
blooper reel - noun; also bloopers reel
Half the blooper reel on the DVD was her falling from wearing high heels.
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a film consisting of a series of bloopers (= funny mistakes), shown, for example, at the end of the film or programme that the mistakes come from
blunder - noun, verb
I made a blunder by getting his name wrong.; Police blundered by not releasing more details about the case to focus public interest.; His failure to respond immediately to the accusations was a major political blunder.
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a serious mistake, usually caused by not taking care or thinking
blundering - adj. - You blundering idiot! What do you think you're doing?; blunderer - noun
blunder - verb - move
I could hear him blundering around in the darkness.
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to move in an awkward way

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