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Two elements to tax that an entity has to deal with: 2 Lernen beginnen
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Current tax | Deferred tax
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2cz Lernen beginnen
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The amount payable to the tax authorities | in relation to the trading activities of the current period.
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3cz Lernen beginnen
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An accounting measure used to match | the tax effects of transactions | with their accounting treatment.
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Tax expense for an entity calculation Lernen beginnen
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Tax expense = Current tax +/- movement in deferred tax.
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According to the accruals concept, the tax effect of the transaction should be reported in the same accounting period as... Lernen beginnen
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... as the transaction itself.
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Deferred tax is recognised on temporary differences between the accounting and... Lernen beginnen
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and tax treatment of a transaction.
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Temporary difference is the difference between... 2cz | IAS 12 Income taxes states that: Lernen beginnen
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Carrying amount of an asset or liability and its tax base.
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Tax deductions for the cost of NCA that have a different pattern to... 2cz example of temporary differences [1/3] Lernen beginnen
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to write off of the asset | in the FSs.
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Assets are revalued upwards in the FSs, but... example of temporary differences [2/3] Lernen beginnen
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but no adjustment is made for TAX purposes.
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Development costs are capitalised and amortised to profit or loss in future periods, but were... example of temporary differences [3/3] Lernen beginnen
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were deducted for TAX purposes as incurred.
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Calculating deferred tax - first step. Lernen beginnen
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Temporary differences determination.
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If the CA exceeds the tax base, the temporary difference is said to be a... Temporary differences determination. / option 1 Lernen beginnen
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a taxable temporary difference (a liability).
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If the tax base exceeds the CA, the temporary difference is... Temporary differences determination. / option 2 Lernen beginnen
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a deductible temporary difference (an asset).
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The tax rate in force (or expected to be in force) when the asset is realised or the liability is settled is applied to the temporary difference to calculate the... Lernen beginnen
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the deferred tax balance.
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The rate of deferred tax must be based on legislation enacted or substantively enacted by ... date. Lernen beginnen
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Deferred tax assets and liabilities - time value. Lernen beginnen
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Deferred tax assets and liabilities are NOT discounted to PV.
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The entry to PoL or OCI in respect of deferred tax is the difference between... 3cz accounting for deferred tax Lernen beginnen
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net liability/asset | at the beginning of the year | and at the end of the year.
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If the item giving rise to the deferred tax is dealt with in PoL, the related deferred tax should... Lernen beginnen
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should also be presented in PoL.
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If the item giving rise to the deferred tax is dealt with in OCI, the related deferred tax should... Lernen beginnen
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should also be recorded in OCI.
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Share option scheme. The amount of tax relief granted is based on the intrinsic value of the options* at the exercise date. This delayed tax relief give rise to... *The difference between the market price of the shares and the exercise price of the option. Lernen beginnen
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Intrinsic value of share options - The difference between... Lernen beginnen
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between the market price of the shares and the exercise price of the option. market price of shares | exercise price of the option
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Where an entity has unused tax losses IAS 12 allows a deferred tax asset to be recognised to the extent that that it is... 3cz Lernen beginnen
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is PROBABLE | that future TAXABLE PROFITS will be available | against which the UNUSED TAX LOSSES can be utilised. probable | future taxable profits | unused tax losses
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The identifiable net assets of the acquired subsidiary are consolidated at FV but the tax base derives from the values in the subsidiary's individual FSs. A temporary difference is created, giving rise to... Deferred tax consequences for business combinations. (1/2) Lernen beginnen
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deferred tax in the in the consolidated FSs.
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Provisions for unrealised profits reduce the CA of inventory in the consolidated FSs but the tax base is its costs in the individual FSs. A temporary difference is created, giving rise to... Deferred tax consequences for business combinations. (2/2) Lernen beginnen
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to a deferred tax asset in the consolidated FSs.
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Goodwill itself does not give rise to deferred tax because... Lernen beginnen
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because IAS 12 specifically excludes it.
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