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The city has set up extra barriers to curb the flow of throngs into the narrow residential streets. reports for the new year are currently discussing whether birth rates in Europe are starting to curb naturally or if further policy changes are needed Lernen beginnen
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"the crowds at Wianki are growing exponentially," you technically mean that for every new person who arrives, they are bringing even more people with them at an accelerating rate. Usually, however, people just mean "the crowd is getting huge, fast!" Lernen beginnen
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sleepwalking to a disaster With debt levels growing exponentially, many economists fear the country is sleepwalking toward a financial crash." Lernen beginnen
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lunatykowanie w stronę katastrofy
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sleepwalking into a safety disaster f the city doesn't manage the throngs of people on the narrow riverbanks, they are sleepwalking into a safety disaster on the night of the festival." Lernen beginnen
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lunatykowanie w stronę katastrofy bezpieczeństwa
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The boat has a capacity of thirty people, but today only twenty are onboard. If a society ignores its carrying capacity, it is essentially sleepwalking toward an environmental or infrastructure collapse. Lernen beginnen
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Because the city failed to curb the exponential growth of tourism, the riverbanks became dangerously overcrowded during Wianki. Lernen beginnen
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If the crowd doubles every hour, the rate of growth is increasing as the day goes on. Lernen beginnen
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When a service fails because it is overcrowded. For example, if the city’s mobile network or sewage system fails during the festival, that is a systemic collapse Lernen beginnen
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: When experts talk about curbing population growth, they often worry about a "population decline." If birth rates stay too low for too long, a society may struggle to support its elderly population."His health began to decline after the long winter" Lernen beginnen
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to exceed the carrying capacity It is the exponential rate of growth in urban centers that th to exceed the carrying capacityreatens to exceed the carrying capacity of our current water systems." Lernen beginnen
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prevent a systemic collapse "What we must do to prevent a systemic collapse is curb our consumption habits immediately." Lernen beginnen
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zapobiec załamaniu systemowemu
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decline in natural resources, "It is the decline in natural resources, rather than just the number of people, that should worry us most." Lernen beginnen
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spadek zasobów naturalnych,
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What we need is a sustainable plan before the system reaches a point of total collapse." Lernen beginnen
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Large cities like Kraków and Warsaw continue to see exponential growth, while rural towns face a precipitous decline. Lernen beginnen
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The fertility rate remains at roughly 1.3, well below the replacement level of 2.1. Lernen beginnen
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growing gap in the healthcare There is a growing gap in the healthcare and tech sectors as the "baby boomer" generation retires. Lernen beginnen
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rosnąca luka w opiece zdrowotnej
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Over 20% of the Polish population is now over the age of 65. Lernen beginnen
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Starzejące się społeczeństwo
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Large cities like Kraków and Warsaw continue to see exponential growth, while rural towns face a precipitous decline. Lernen beginnen
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Digital Nomads= foreign remote workers Kraków has seen a 30% increase in foreign remote workers living near the city center (like the Vistula riverbanks). Lernen beginnen
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Cyfrowi Nomadzi = zagraniczni pracownicy zdalni
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Two voices have been vocal in this debate. Lernen beginnen
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W debacie tej zabrały głos dwa głosy.
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Lernen beginnen
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One of those is that we could possibly run out of food. Lernen beginnen
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Jednym z nich jest to, że może nam zabraknąć jedzenia.
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It is projected that by 2030, at least 14% to 28% of the global workforce will have had to switch occupations entirely due to AI. Lernen beginnen
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Prognozuje się, że do 2030 r. co najmniej 14–28% pracowników na świecie będzie musiało całkowicie zmienić zawód z powodu sztucznej inteligencji.
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AI executes the complexity. AI won't be a tool you use; it will be the environment you work in. We will see the rise of "Centaur Teams" (Human-AI hybrids), where the human provides the "intent" and "ethics," and the AI executes the complexity. Lernen beginnen
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Sztuczna inteligencja realizuje złożoność.
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to have 2 million fewer working-age people. Pivot: Poland is expected to have 2 million fewer working-age people. To maintain its GDP, the country will likely have to become one of the most automated economies in Europe, using robotics to fill the massive gap in manufacturing and logistics. Lernen beginnen
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mieć o 2 miliony mniej osób w wieku produkcyjnym.
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hops across congested cities. By 2030, thousands of "flying taxis" are expected to be operating in major global hubs (New York, Tokyo, and possibly Warsaw). They will function like premium Uber services for short, 15-minute hops across congested cities. Lernen beginnen
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przeskakuje przez zatłoczone miasta.
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Personal car ownership will likely decline By 2040, autonomous "Robotaxis" are expected to dominate urban centers. Personal car ownership will likely decline in cities like Kraków, replaced by "Mobility-as-a-Service" (MaaS) subscriptions. Lernen beginnen
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Posiadanie samochodów osobowych prawdopodobnie spadnie
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nuclear is expected to provide about 14–20% of Poland’s electricity, Poland’s first nuclear power plant is slated to go online in the mid-2030s. By 2040, nuclear is expected to provide about 14–20% of Poland’s electricity, providing the stable "baseload" that coal used to offer. Lernen beginnen
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Oczekuje się, że energia jądrowa będzie dostarczać około 14–20% energii elektrycznej w Polsce,
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standard fuel for long-haul shipping, By 2040, hydrogen will likely be the standard fuel for long-haul shipping, heavy industry (like steel making), and even home heating in some converted gas networks. Lernen beginnen
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standardowe paliwo do transportu długodystansowego,
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live independently without needing to move into care facilities. We will see a massive industry built around "Aging in Place"—smart homes equipped with AI sensors and robotic assistants that allow 80-year-olds to live independently without needing to move into care facilities. Lernen beginnen
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żyć niezależnie, bez konieczności przenoszenia się do ośrodków opiekuńczych.
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Poland targets its first nuclear reactor startup; major coal phase-out. Lernen beginnen
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znaczące wycofanie węgla.
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Do you think that sounds alarmist Lernen beginnen
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Czy uważasz, że to brzmi alarmistycznie?
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infrastructure is not there there are constant complaints that the infrastructure is not there for the people moving up from New South Wales. Lernen beginnen
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the infrastructure that our governments have failed on? Lernen beginnen
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infrastruktura, w której zawiodły nasze rządy?
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every scientist I’ve spoken to says there’s simply no way we could feed that many. There’ll be starvation everywhere. Lernen beginnen
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mógłby wyżywić tak wiele osób
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that have gone through various reiterations globally, Lernen beginnen
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które przeszły przez różne powtórzenia na całym świecie,
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what is wrong with that argument put forward by David? Lernen beginnen
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Co jest złego w argumencie przedstawionym przez Dawida?
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There won't be enough food because of climate change. Lernen beginnen
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Z powodu zmian klimatycznych zabraknie nam żywności.
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We'll just keep growing until we've got some ridiculous number. Lernen beginnen
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Będziemy się rozrastać, aż osiągniemy jakąś absurdalną liczbę.
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Lernen beginnen
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fund local reforestation or carbon-capture projects. travelers are increasingly choosing "certified" operators that don't just reduce carbon, but actively fund local reforestation or carbon-capture projects. Lernen beginnen
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finansować lokalne projekty zalesiania i wychwytywania dwutlenku węgla.
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travelers now use AI agents to find "Low-Carbon Corridors"—itineraries that prioritize electric trains and certified eco-lodges. This "algorithmic sustainability" is helping to move mass tourism away from over-congested, high-emission hubs Lernen beginnen
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As the Mediterranean becomes a "heat trap," travelers are heading north. For the first time, northern destinations (Scandinavia, the Baltics, and Canada) are outperforming traditional Mediterranean hotspots during the peak summer months as travelers flee 45°C heatwaves. Lernen beginnen
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Ponieważ Morze Śródziemne staje się „pułapką ciepła”, podróżni kierują się na północ.
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A bittersweet trend in 2026 is the surge in trips to "vanishing" destinations. Arctic & Glaciers: Expeditions to the poles and glacier-viewing in Alaska have seen a 40% increase as travelers seek to see these ecosystems before they are irreversibly altered. Lernen beginnen
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Słodko-gorzkim trendem w 2026 r. będzie wzrost liczby podróży do „zanikających” miejsc.
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Traditional July and August holidays in Southern Europe (Italy, Greece, Spain) are in a structural decline. The New Peak: May, June, and September have become the preferred months for European travel to avoid the 40°C+ heatwaves and wildfires that have become annual patterns. Lernen beginnen
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Tradycyjne święta w lipcu i sierpniu w Europie Południowej (Włochy, Grecja, Hiszpania) tracą na znaczeniu.
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Sleeper Train Boom: For holiday travel within Europe, "No-Fly Families" are opting for the growing network of luxury night trains, viewing the train as a "safe" and "slow" climate-resilient alternative to the chaos of heat-delayed airports. Lernen beginnen
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Noctourism: A major trend Lernen beginnen
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Nocturystyka: ważny trend
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Night Trains: Luxury "sleeper" routes Night Trains: Luxury "sleeper" routes have returned. You can now fall asleep in Berlin and wake up in Barcelona in a private pod with high-speed Wi-Fi, often for the same price as a business-class flight but with 90% fewer emissions. Lernen beginnen
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Pociągi nocne: luksusowe trasy „sypialne”
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The "No-Fly" Culture: Especially among Gen The "No-Fly" Culture: Especially among Gen Z, "slow travel" has become a status symbol. The journey itself—stopping in smaller, non-viral towns along the way—is seen as more prestigious than a quick weekend flight to a crowded capital. Lernen beginnen
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Kultura „zakazu lotów”: szczególnie wśród pokolenia
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82% of major airlines are already utilizing biometric identity systems. Your Face is Your Key: Paper passports are becoming "backup documents." In most modern hubs you simply walk from the curb to the gate. Cameras identify you, check your bags, and verify your boarding status without you stopping once. Lernen beginnen
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82% dużych linii lotniczych już korzysta z systemów identyfikacji biometrycznej.
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Predictive Security: Security lines are being replaced by "walk-through" tunnels that use AI-enhanced sensors to scan for threats in real-time as passengers move at a normal walking pace. Lernen beginnen
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Bezpieczeństwo predykcyjne
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