MA T/F

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Frage język polski Antworten język polski
Flexing the budget means adjusting the budget to take into account the actual prices incurred
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FALSE
In batch costing, 100 units at 50% complete = 50 equivalent units
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TRUE
Non-financial items are not important in decision-making
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FALSE
We identify activity cost drivers in activity-based costing
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TRUE
The commonest limiting factor for the budgeting process is production
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FALSE
Discount rate for discounting cash flows = company’s weighted average cost of capital
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TRUE
Differences in accounting in different countries may be due to history or technology
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TRUE
The discount rate to discount cash flows is the interest charged by the Central Bank
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FALSE
Payback period generally does not use discounted cash flows it is however possible to incorporate them into payback models
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TRUE
Balances scorecard uses both financial and non-financial indicators
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TRUE
In absorption costing, it's important to identify activity cost drivers
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FALSE
The strategic choice may involve exploiting inherent strengths such as the business's products or customer base and/or external diversification through acquisition, merger or collaboration.
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TRUE
When recovering costs for pricing we use total absorption costing. However, for stock validation, we use absorption costing or marginal costing.
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FALSE
The break-even point is variable costs divided by contribution per unit.
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FALSE
Strategic management accounting is concerned principally with short-term operational decisions
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FALSE
The two main branches of cost accounting are costing and planning, control and performance
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TRUE
A cost is an actual past expenditure
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FALSE
The accounting rate of return is the only investment appraisal technique that focuses on products not cash flows
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TRUE
The balanced scorecard uses only financial information.
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FALSE
A master budget is formed by feeding in the results from all the other budgets.
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TRUE
Contribution is sales less variable costs.
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TRUE
Fixed costs are those that do not vary long-term changes in the level of sales or production.
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FALSE
Total absorption costing is where all the overheads incurred by a company are recovered in the valuation of stock.
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TRUE
The two main branches of management accounting are cost accounting and decision-making.
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TRUE
The four main capital investment appraisal techniques are payback period, accounting rate of return, net present value and internal rate of return.
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TRUE
The cost of activities in value chain analysis is determined by key cost drivers.
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TRUE
SWOT analysis stands for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats.
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TRUE
Discounted cash flow discounts the future expected cash flows of a project back to their present-day monetary values.
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TRUE
Shareholders, analyst advisers and Customers are examples of internal and external users of accountant.
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FALSE
The four main aspects of budget and planning, coordinating, control and motivation.
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TRUE
The direct materials price variance is: (the standard price per unit of material minus the actual price per unit of material) multiplied by the actual quantity of materials used.
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TRUE
In stock valuation, marginal costing is normally used in valuing stock in financial reporting.
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FALSE
Net present value and the internal rate of return use discounted cash flows.
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TRUE
The product portfolio matrix consists of dogs, question mark, stars and cash balls.
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FALSE
Spending to budget, padding the budget and creative budgeting are all common behavioral responses to budgeting.
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TRUE
The contribution/sales ratio is profit divided by sales.
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FALSE
Benchmarking measures a business against its competitors.
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TRUE
Accountants perform other roles such as e.g. auditing, accounting, and management accounting.
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TRUE
Flexing the budget means adjusting the budget to take into account the actual quantity produced.
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TRUE
Strategic management accounting looks at both the internal and external environments of a business.
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TRUE
The EVA measure informs whether a company creates value for shareholders
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TRUE
The balanced scorecard uses a mixture of non-financial performance indicators
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TRUE
The balanced scorecard uses a mixture of non-financial performance indicators
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TRUE
A manufacturing business may prepare a raw materials, a production cost and a finished goods budget.
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TRUE
Payback period generally does not use discounted cash flows, it is however possible to incorporate them into payback models
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TRUE
The accounting rate of return is the only investment appraisal technique that focuses on profits not cash flows
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TRUE
The break-even analysis shows a point at which a product makes a profit
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FALSE
Contribution and contribution per unit are useful when making short-term business decisions
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TRUE
Fixed costs are those that do not vary with long-term changes in the level of sales or production
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FALSE
Flexing the budget means adjusting the budget to take into account actual quantity produced.
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TRUE
Spending to budget, padding the budget and creative budgeting are all common behavioral responses to budgeting.
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TRUE

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