nienawidze gabryski

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układ hormonalny
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encocrine system
a system of glands that produces hormones
gruczoły
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Glands
an organs that produce chemicals
Hormony
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Hormones
a chemicals that control body functions
Neuroprzekaźniki
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Neurotransmitters
transmit signals from neurons to other cells
endorfina
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endorphin
It is produced during sensations of pleasure and pain
Insulina
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Insulin
a hormone that regulates sugar blood level
Noradrenalina
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Norepinephrine
It regulates the functions of certain bodily organs
Neuromodulatory
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Neuromodulators
groups of neurotransmitters
Acetylocholina
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Acetylcholine
controls muscle movement
regulować
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regulate
to control level of something
próg bezwzględny
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absolute threshold
próg bezwzględny
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absolute threshold
the smallest amount of a stimulus that a person can perceive
próg różnicowy
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difference threshold
the smallest change in a stimulus that a person can perceive
adaptacja sensoryczna
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sensory adaptation
the decline of a sensory response as a result of unchanging stimuli
Deprywacja sensoryczna
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sensory deprivation
the lack of a normal amount of sensory information
selektywna uwaga
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selective attention
the ability to focus on only a small part of the environment
zmysły
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senses
the ways our body gets information from the world
psychofizyka
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psychophysics
the branch of psychology that studies perception and the senses
postrzeganie
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perception
how the brain understands and gives meaning to what we see
transdukcja
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transduction
the process of changing information from the senses into signals that the brain can understand
odczucia
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sensations
the basic feelings or information that our senses receive
Fale alfa
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Alpha waves
the brainwaves that occur when a person is relaxed but awake
Fale delta
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Delta waves
the brainwaves that occur when a person is in deep sleep
melatonina
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melatonin
a hormone that helps regulate circadian rhythms
rytm dobowy
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circadian rhythm
the body’s natural 24-hour clock that controls sleep and wake time
wewnętrzna desynchronizacja
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internal desynchronization
when the body’s internal clocks are not working together properly.
rytmy biologiczne
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biological rhythms
natural cycles in the body, like sleeping, eating, or hormone changes
rytmy ultradianowe
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ultradian rhythms
a biological rhythm that occurs more than once per day
fazy snu
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sleep stages
the different parts of sleep that your body goes through during the night
rytmy infra chuj wie jakie
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infradian rhythms
biological rhythm that occurs less than once per day
sen w fazie REM
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REM sleep
the period of sleep when dreams occur
świadomy
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aware
knowing what is happening
pobudzony
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Aroused
awake
Zmieniony stan
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Altered state
different state of mind than normal
automatyczne zachowania
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automatic behaviors
actions you do without thinking
przedświadomość
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preconscious
nieświadomość
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unconscious
podświadomość
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subconscious
stan
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State
a condition or way of being
Zmiana
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Shift
a change from one state or condition to another
Pamięć
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Memory
the ability to store and recall information
Powtarzanie
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Rehearsal
repeating information
przypominanie sobie
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Retrieval
getting information back from memory
Pamięć długoterminowa
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Long-term memory
memory that stores information for a long time, even years
Pamięć krótkotrwała
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Short-term memory
memory that keeps information for a short time
Pamięć sensoryczna
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Sensory memory
very short memory of what you see, hear, or feel
Przetwarzanie informacji
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Information processing
how the brain takes in, stores, and uses information
Przysadka mózgowa
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Pituitary gland
Szyszynka
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Pineal gland
Tarczyca i przytarczyce
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Thyroid and parathyroid glands
Trzustka
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Pancreas
Jajnik
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Ovary
Nadnercza
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Adrenal glands
Jądro
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Testicle
Łożysko
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Placenta
Grasica
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Thymus

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