Possessives, pronouns and quantifiers

 0    62 Datenblatt    Roxy44
mp3 downloaden Drucken spielen überprüfen
 
Frage Antworten
I booked a table here for my [...] wedding anniversary./moich rodziców
Lernen beginnen
I booked a table here for my [parents'] wedding anniversary.
We had a table right at [...]./z tyłu restauracji
Lernen beginnen
We had a table right at [the back of the restaurant].
My [...] cousin went to a friend's birthday party./żony
Lernen beginnen
My [wife's] cousin went to a friend's birthday party.
This is one of [...] most popular restaurants./londyńskich
Lernen beginnen
This is one of [London's] most popular restaurants.
Mark and Sarah's children are staying at their [...]/u dziadków (w mieszkaniu)
Lernen beginnen
Mark and Sarah's children are staying at their (grandparent's).
In the UK, you can usually buy women's perfumes at [...]./ w aptece (sklepie)
Lernen beginnen
In the UK, you can usually buy women's perfumes at [a chemist's].
Clearly, [...] is that all of the food contains garlic./ pomysł restauracji
Lernen beginnen
Clearly, [the idea of the restaurant] is that all of the food contains garlic.
[...] is amazing, but of course you have to be a garlic lover./ różnorodność jedzenia
Lernen beginnen
[The variety of the food] is amazing, but of course you have to be a garlic lover.
[...] wasn't bad for central London./ rozmiar, wysokość rachunku
Lernen beginnen
[The size of the bill] wasn't bad for central London.
Ubrania dziewczyny były bardzo brudne.
Lernen beginnen
The girl's clothes were very dirty.
We use 's with people, countries and animals and time: (not the cłothes ofthe girl)
Chcę wyjechać na tygodniowe wakacje.
Lernen beginnen
I want to go on a week's holiday.
We use s with people, countries and animals and time.
Jaka jest cena tych wakacji?
Lernen beginnen
What's the price of that holiday?
We usually use [of] instead of ['s] with things: not the holiday's price
przyjaciele mojego brata
Lernen beginnen
my brother's friends
The position of the apostrophe is important: my brother's friends (= one brother), my brothers' friends (= more than one brother)
przyjaciele moich braci
Lernen beginnen
my brothers' friends
The position of the apostrophe is important: my brother's friends (= one brother), my brothers' friends (= more than one brother)
Zostałem u Simonsów.
Lernen beginnen
I stayed at Simon's.
When we speak we often omit the second noun if we are referring to someone's home or business: I stayed at Simon's. (house is omitted)
Zatrzymałem się w kiosku.
Lernen beginnen
I stopped at the newsagent's.
When we speak we often omit the second noun if we are referring to someone's home or business: I stopped at the newsagent's. (shop is omitted)
There's a coat on the chair. Is it [...]/twój?
Lernen beginnen
There's a coat on the chair. Is it [yours]?
That's not your umbrella, it's [...]/moja
Lernen beginnen
That's not your umbrella, it's [mine].
My father broke [...]/ nogę
Lernen beginnen
My father broke [his leg].
We use a possessive adjective rather thar "the" with parts of the body and clothes.
She tore [...]/(jej) ulubione jeansy
Lernen beginnen
She tore [her favourite jeans].
We use a possessive adjective rather thar "the" with parts of the body and clothes.
I went with some friends [...]/moimi
Lernen beginnen
I went with some friends [of mine].
We sometimes use ("of" + possessive pronoun or possessive form of a noun) instead of a possessive adjective.
Amy blamed [...] for what had happened./siebie
Lernen beginnen
Amy blamed [herself] for what had happened.
We use a reflexive pronoun to make it clear that we are talking about the subject of the verb: Amy blamed her for what had happened. (= Amy blamed another person, not herself)
I went to this place [...] to see what it was really like./sam
Lernen beginnen
I went to this place [myself] to see what it was really like.
We use a reflexive pronoun for emphasis
baw się dobrze
Lernen beginnen
enjoy (your) self
We use a reflexive pronoun with a number of common expressions.
rozgość się
Lernen beginnen
make (your) self at home
We use a reflexive pronoun with a number of common expressions.
She [...] quickly./ubrała się
Lernen beginnen
She [dressed] quickly.
We only use a reflexive pronoun after wash, shave and dress for emphasis: She dressed quickly. but The little girl managed to dress herself (= it was difficult for her)
ld rather have [...] apartment./mój własny
Lernen beginnen
ld rather have [my own] apartment.
We use a possessive adjective + own to emphasise possession
I went diving [...]/sam
Lernen beginnen
I went diving [on my own].
On (your) own means 'alone' and can be used instead of by (your) self. l went diving [by myself].
Wszystkie hotele mają sypialnie.
Lernen beginnen
All hotels have bedrooms.
Things/people in general all+noun: All hotels have bedrooms. (= hotels throughout the world)
Większość hoteli zapewnia śniadanie.
Lernen beginnen
Most hotels provide breakfast.
Things/people in general- most/some + noun
Niektóre hotele mają prywatną plażę.
Lernen beginnen
Some hotels have a private beach.
Things/people in general- most/some + noun
Żadne hotele nie są idealne.
Lernen beginnen
No hotels are perfect.
Things/people in general- no+ noun
Żaden hotel nie jest doskonały.
Lernen beginnen
No hotel is perfect.
Things/people in general- no+ noun
Wszystkie (z) hoteli (na tej ulicy) mają restaurację.
Lernen beginnen
All (of) the hotels (in this street) have a restaurant.
Things/people in a particular group all (of) +the/my/this/those (etc.) + noun
Większość hoteli (w tym mieście) jest droga.
Lernen beginnen
Most of the hotels (in this town) are expensive.
Things/people in a particular group- most/some of + the/my/this/those (etc.) + noun
Niektóre hotele (na stronie internetowej) mają basen.
Lernen beginnen
Some of the hotels (on the website) have a pool.
Things/people in a particular group- most/some of + the/my/this/those (etc.) + noun
Żaden z pokoi (w tym hotelu) nie ma balkonu.
Lernen beginnen
None of the rooms (in this hotel) has/have a balcony.
Things/people in a particular group- none of+ the/my/this/those (etc.) + noun; When none of is followed by a plural noun, the verb can be singular or plural - both forms are correct.
Chcę tylko cichego miejsca.
Lernen beginnen
All I want is somewhere quiet.
(= the only thing)- "All" can sometimes stand alone
[Pokoje] są dobrze umeblowane, ale [niektóre] są raczej ciemne.
Lernen beginnen
[The rooms] are well furnished, but [some] are rather dark.
(= some of the rooms)- Most, some and none can also stand alone, but only if the noun they refer to has just been mentioned
Cała wycieczka była zepsuta przez pogodę.
Lernen beginnen
The whole trip was spoilt by the weather.
[Whole] is used instead of [all] before a singular noun./ (not all-the-trip)
Każde dziecko narysowało obrazek swoich rodziców.
Lernen beginnen
Each child drew a picture of her own parents.
Each is used for individual things or people in a group
Wszystkie wakacje, o którym wspomniałaś są rodzaju wakacjami ja bym nienawidził.
Lernen beginnen
Every holiday you've mentioned is the kind of holiday l'd hate.
Every holiday you've mentioned is the kind of holiday l'd hate.
Każdy z apartamentów / Każdy z nich / posiada balkon.
Lernen beginnen
Each of the apartments/ Each of them/ has a balcony.
Each (but not every) can be followed by of + a plural noun or pronoun- (not Every-of the apartments / Every of them)
Codziennie rano siedział nad rzeką.
Lernen beginnen
He sat by the river every morning.
(= regularly)
Cały ranek siedział nad rzeką.
Lernen beginnen
He sat by the river all morning.
(= one complete morning)
Oba miejsca są zbyt głośne.
Lernen beginnen
Both places are too noisy.
We use a plural verb after both. We use [both], neither and either when we refer to two items.
Obydwa/Żadne miejsce mi nie odpowiada.
Lernen beginnen
Either/Neither place suits me.
We use a singular verb after either and neither.
Be [...] and do as mother says./dobrze zachowujący się, grzeczny
Lernen beginnen
Be [well-behaved] and do as mother says.
Mówię sobie, że to dobry pomysł.
Lernen beginnen
I tell myself it's a good idea.
Sam siebie rozśmieszył.
Lernen beginnen
He made himself laugh.
Krzesto samo się pomalowato.
Lernen beginnen
The chair painted itself.
Przeceniliśmy się.
Lernen beginnen
We overestimated ourselves.
Patrzą na siebie. (np. w lustrze)
Lernen beginnen
They are looking at themselves.
Patrzą na siebie. (jedno na drugie)
Lernen beginnen
They are looking at each other.
Moi rodzice znają się od 1970 roku.
Lernen beginnen
My parents have known each other since 1970.
Wyrazenia each other użyjemy zwykle, gdy mowa o dwóch osobach. Znaczy ono siebie nawzajem
Wszyscy gracze szanują się nawzajem.
Lernen beginnen
All the players respect one another.
Gdy w grę wchodzi więcej osób, raczej uzyjemy wyrazenia one another.
Od lat zapraszamy sie nawzajem na urodziny.
Lernen beginnen
We've been inviting one another for birthdays for years.
Gdy w grę wchodzi więcej osób, raczej uzyjemy wyrazenia one another.
I recently met two people called Honey Moon and Holly Buşh! [...] appeared to mind having an unusual name./żaden z nich
Lernen beginnen
I recently met two people called Honey Moon and Holly Buşh! [Neither of them] appeared to mind having an unusual name.
Neither of - 2 osoby; none of- grupa wyboru
Naprawdę dobrze się bawiliśmy na weselu. Było doskonałe jedzenie, świetna muzyka i dużo alkoholu. Mój rodzaj imprezy!
Lernen beginnen
We really enjoyed ourselves at the wedding. There was excellent food, great music and lots of alcohol. My kind of party!
W dzisiejszych czasach ludzie w autobusie nie patrzą na siebie, patrzą na swoje telefony.
Lernen beginnen
Nowadays people on the bus don't look at each other, they look at their phones.
Everyone, please help [...] to the donuts and the chocolates. Everything here is free of charge./się
Lernen beginnen
Everyone, please help [yourselves] to the donuts and the chocolates. Everything here is free of charge.
Jak ludzie mogą walczyć w wojnach i zabijać się nawzajem? Nigdy tego nie zrozumiem.
Lernen beginnen
How can people fight in wars and kill each other? I will never understand that.

Sie müssen eingeloggt sein, um einen Kommentar zu schreiben.