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Inguinal canal; inferior wall Lernen beginnen
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inguinal canal: posterior wall Lernen beginnen
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Inguinal canal: superior wall Lernen beginnen
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muscular (external oblque + transverse abodminis)
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/inguinal canal: anterior wall Lernen beginnen
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aponeurotic (external oblique aponeurotic)
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ilioinguinal nerve, z czym związany? Lernen beginnen
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superficial inguinal ring
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the deep inguinal ring is enetred by... Lernen beginnen
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both genital branch of genitofemoral nerve and lateral inguinal hernias (lateral=oblique=indirect)
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the superficial ingunal ring is continous Lernen beginnen
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with the cremasteric and external spermatic fasciae
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In male: inguinal canal is transversed by Lernen beginnen
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two somatic nerves and two autonomic plexuses
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in female: inguinal canal is tranversed by Lernen beginnen
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its deep inguinal annulus refers to Lernen beginnen
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the lateral inguinal fossa
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Through Hasselbachs triangle passes Lernen beginnen
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medial inguinal hernia, direct hernia, stright hernia
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deep inguinal annulus is continouous with Lernen beginnen
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the internal spermatic fascia
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around the deep inguinal ring starts Lernen beginnen
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fascia transversalis, that enters the inguinal canal -> it called internal spermatic fascia
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left sagittal sulcus (left saggital fissure) = Lernen beginnen
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fissure for ligamentum teres hepatis + fissure for ligamentem venosum
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Lernen beginnen
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fossa for gallbladder + sulcus for inferior vena cava
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the hepatogastric ligament start with Lernen beginnen
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fissure ligamentum venosum
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the hepatoesophageal ligament start with Lernen beginnen
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fissure ligamentum venosum
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Lernen beginnen
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porta hepatis; so enveloped portal vein, proper hepatic a, billiary truckts (ductus choledocus + common hepatic duct_
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the umbilical vein pass to Lernen beginnen
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to the right of the left of quadrate (segment 4 and 3)
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Caudate lobe of liver - whichc segment Lernen beginnen
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ramifications of the tribiutiarits by hepatic veins pass Lernen beginnen
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all alone; and separated the liver parenchyma for 4 sectors
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proper hepatic artery and interahepatic biliary ducts ad ramifications of portal veins Lernen beginnen
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Lernen beginnen
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portal vein, cystic vein (accesory portal vein)
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Lernen beginnen
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Distal cappilares of portal vein + proximal cappilares of hepatic veins
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Lernen beginnen
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Lernen beginnen
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left i right branch of portal vein, drenowany przez junction of right and left hepatic duct. Na prawo jest IVC i daje accesory hepatic veins, zazwyczaj lewa branch of proper hepatic a. tam dociera
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Lernen beginnen
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Lernen beginnen
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mesojejunal + mesoileum (NIE!!! MESODUODENUM)
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Lernen beginnen
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only ... ligament is dorsal mesentry, not ventral Lernen beginnen
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Lernen beginnen
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the supraduodenal reccess is located between Lernen beginnen
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duodenojejunal flexure and the root of transverse (meso) colon
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Lernen beginnen
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anterior border of pancreas
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the interfoveolar ligaments is located directly Lernen beginnen
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anterior!!! to the inferior epigastric vessels
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Median umbilical ligament is located in... Lernen beginnen
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between two inguina fossa: median and lateral
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In front of median umbilical ligament is... Lernen beginnen
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the interfoveolar ligament
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inferior epigastric vessels are liocated... by interfoveolar ligament Lernen beginnen
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inferior mesenteric artery is... than inferior mesenteric vein Lernen beginnen
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superior mesenteric artery is... than superior mesenteric vein Lernen beginnen
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the same as (the same lenght)
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The right and left colic veins anastomose with Lernen beginnen
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lumbar vein to form the retroperitoneal porto-caval anatsomosis of Retezius
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retroperitoneal porto-caval anatsomosis of Retezius: z czym laczy sie right colic vein? Lernen beginnen
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retroperitoneal porto-caval anatsomosis of Retezius: z czym laczy sie left colic vein? Lernen beginnen
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The right umbilical and paraumbilical vein in the prental period Lernen beginnen
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which left vesssels are stronger? Lernen beginnen
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umbilial and paraumbilical vein
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Lernen beginnen
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the vitellinoinstestinal duct another name Lernen beginnen
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the vitellinoinstestinal duct connects Lernen beginnen
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Lernen beginnen
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Lernen beginnen
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Lernen beginnen
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both the foregut and midgut are Lernen beginnen
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hindgut are innervated by Lernen beginnen
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