PRESENT SIMPLE vs PRESENT CONTINUOUS

 0    60 Datenblatt    mkucharewicz86
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Frage Antworten
La gente ha bisogno di cibo
Lernen beginnen
People need food.
generally or always true
Nevica in inverno qui.
Lernen beginnen
It snows in winter here.
generally or always true
Due più due fanno quattro.
Lernen beginnen
Two and two make four.
generally or always true
L'acqua bolle a 100 gradi.
Lernen beginnen
Water boils at 100 degrees.
generally or always true
Sto lavorando in questo momento.
Lernen beginnen
I'm working at the moment.
at the moment of speaking
Per favore, richiamami mentre stiamo cenando.
Lernen beginnen
Please call back as we are eating dinner now.
at the moment of speaking
Giulia sta dormendo.
Lernen beginnen
Julie is sleeping.
at the moment of speaking
Adesso l'acqua sta bollendo, quindi puoi buttare la pasta.
Lernen beginnen
The water is boiling now, so you can put in the pasta.
at the moment of speaking
Dove vivi?
Dove vivi? In che città?
Lernen beginnen
Where do you live?
more or less permanent
Lei lavora in una banca.
Lernen beginnen
She works in a bank.
more or less permanent
Non mi piacciono i funghi.
Lernen beginnen
I don't like mushrooms.
more or less permanent
Lavoro in una scuola. (Penso che questa sia una situazione permanente.)
Lernen beginnen
I work in a school. (I think this is a permanent situation.)
more or less permanent
Julie vive a Londra.
Lernen beginnen
Julie lives in London.
more or less permanent
John lavora in un bar finché non trova lavoro nel suo campo. (Potrebbe non lavorare adesso.)
Lernen beginnen
John's working in a bar until he finds a job in his field. (He might not be working now.)
temporary situations
Sto leggendo un libro davvero fantastico. (non in questo momento)
Lernen beginnen
I'm reading a really great book.
temporary situations
Starà con la sua amica per una settimana.
Lernen beginnen
She's staying with her friend for a week.
temporary situations
Lavoro in una scuola (Penso che questa sia una situazione temporanea.)
Lernen beginnen
I'm working in a school. (I think this is a temporary situation.)
temporary situations
Julie vive a Parigi. (di solito vive a Londra).
Lernen beginnen
Julie is living in Paris. (usually she lives in London).
temporary situations
Fumi?
Lernen beginnen
Do you smoke?
habits or things that we do regularly
Gioco a tennis ogni martedì.
Lernen beginnen
I play tennis every Tuesday.
habits or things that we do regularly
Non viaggio molto spesso.
Lernen beginnen
I don't travel very often.
habits or things that we do regularly
Lui fuma 20 sigarette al giorno.
Lernen beginnen
He smokes 20 cigaretes per day.
habits or things that we do regularly
Bevo caffè ogni mattina.
Lernen beginnen
I drink coffee every morning.
habits or things that we do regularly
Sta mangiando parecchio in questi giorni.
Lernen beginnen
He's eating a lot these days.
temporary or new habits
Nuota ogni mattina (non lo faceva prima).
Lernen beginnen
She's swimming every morning (she didn't use to do this).
temporary or new habits
Stai fumando troppo in questi giorni.
Lernen beginnen
You're smoking too much.
temporary or new habits
Sto bevendo troppo caffè in questi giorni perché sono molto impegnato con il lavoro.
Lernen beginnen
I'm drinking too much coffee these days because I'm so busy at work.
temporary or new habits
Domani la scuola inizia alle nove.
Lernen beginnen
School begins at nine tomorrow.
timetable or a fixed plan
A che ora inizia il film?
Lernen beginnen
What time does the film start?
timetable or a fixed plan
L'aereo non arriva alle sette. Arriva alle sette e mezza
Lernen beginnen
The plane doesn't arrive at seven. It arrives at seven thirty
timetable or a fixed plan
Il mio aereo parte stasera alle otto.
Lernen beginnen
My plane leaves at eight tonight.
timetable or a fixed plan
Domani incontrerò mio padre.
Lernen beginnen
I'm meeting my father tomorrow.
definite future arrangements
Andiamo al mare nel fine settimana.
Lernen beginnen
We're going to the beach at the weekend.
definite future arrangements
Parto alle tre.
Lernen beginnen
I'm leaving at three.
definite future arrangements
Oggi vedo John dopo la lezione.
Lernen beginnen
I'm meeting John after class today.
definite future arrangements
Cosa mangeremo per cena stasera?
Lernen beginnen
What are we having for dinner tonight?
definite future arrangements
Ti chiamerò quando avrò tempo.
Lernen beginnen
I will call you when I have time. (Not 'will have'.)
future: 'when', 'until', 'after', 'before' and 'as soon as'
Non uscirò finché non smetterà di piovere.
Lernen beginnen
I won't go out until it stops raining.
future: 'when', 'until', 'after', 'before' and 'as soon as'
Preparerò la cena dopo aver visto il telegiornale.
Lernen beginnen
I will make dinner after I watch the news.
future: 'when', 'until', 'after', 'before' and 'as soon as'
Ti chiamo quando torno a casa.
Lernen beginnen
I'll call you when I get home.
future: 'when', 'until', 'after', 'before' and 'as soon as'
Se piove non verremo.
Lernen beginnen
If it rains, we won't come.
first and the zero conditionals
Se riscaldi l'acqua a 100 gradi, bolle.
Lernen beginnen
If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils.
first and the zero conditionals
Perdi sempre le chiavi!
Lernen beginnen
You're forever/always losing your keys!
'always', 'forever' or 'constantly' (usually annoying)
Lei perde sempre il treno.
Lernen beginnen
She's constantly missing the train.
'always', 'forever' or 'constantly' (usually annoying)
Lucy è sempre sorridente!
Lernen beginnen
Lucy's always smiling!
'always', 'forever' or 'constantly' (usually annoying)
Il mio coinquilino lascia sempre la cucina in disordine!
Lernen beginnen
My flatmate is always leaving the kitchen in a mess!
'always', 'forever' or 'constantly' (usually annoying)
Prende la palla, corre sulla fascia e segna!
Lernen beginnen
He takes the ball, he runs down the wing, and he scores!
short actions that are happening now.
Alla fine del libro, il detective cattura l'assassino.
Lernen beginnen
At the end of the book, the detective catches the killer.
what happens in books, plays and films
In questa foto, mia madre sta andando in bicicletta.
Lernen beginnen
In this photo, my mother is riding a bike.
people in pictures and photos
ti stai comportando da stupido = solo adesso, non di solito
Lernen beginnen
you are being stupid = only now, not usually
be (dynamic) = 'these days' or 'at the moment'
sei stupido = fa parte della tua personalità
Lernen beginnen
you are stupid = it's part of your personality
be (stative) = generally or always true
Ho un auto
Lernen beginnen
I have a car
have (stative) = own
Sto facendo una festa/un picnic/un bagno/una pausa
Lernen beginnen
I'm having a party / a picnic / a bath / a break
have (dynamic) = part of an expression
Capisco cosa vuoi dire
Lernen beginnen
I see what you mean
see (stative) = see with your eyes / understand
Sto vedendo qualcuno in questo momento. (Ho una relazione)
Lernen beginnen
I'm seeing someone right now. (I'm in a relationship)
see (dynamic) = meet / have a relationship with
Domani vedrò Robert
Lernen beginnen
I'm seeing Robert tomorrow
see (dynamic) = meet / have a relationship with
Questa zuppa ha un sapore fantastico
Lernen beginnen
This soup tastes great
taste (stative) = has a certain taste
Lo chef sta assaggiando la zuppa
Lernen beginnen
The chef is tasting the soup
taste (dynamic) = the action of tasting
Penso che il caffè sia fantastico
Lernen beginnen
I think that coffee is great
think (stative) = have an opinion
A cosa stai pensando? Sto pensando alla mia prossima vacanza
Lernen beginnen
what are you thinking about? I'm thinking about my next holiday
think (dynamic) = consider, have in my head

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