eng 3a

przesłanka; podstawa (dowodzenia, twierdzenia)

premise; a statement or idea that you accept as true and use as a base for developing other ideas; also: premiss; The idea that there is life ON other planets is the central premise of the novel. BrE

załapać (zrozumieć, wyjaśnić)

get a handle on sth = to start to understand a situation, subject etc; It's difficult to get a handle on how widespread this problem is.

dogłębny, szczegółowy

indepth, thorough /THara AmE: THarou/, complete, and considering all the detail

szczegolowe badanie/ analiza

in-depth study/research/analysis etc

dotyczyć; odnosić się (do czegoś)

to pertain; pertain TO something, to relate directly to something

prawodawstwo/ustawodawstwo odnoszące się do praw pracowników

legislation pertaining to employment rights

wyjaśniać

to Explicate, to explain an idea in detail

W gruncie rzeczy to łatwe pojęcie, ale wyjaśnienie jego jest skomplikowane.

It is essentially a simple notion, but explicating it is difficult.

być przypisanym do czegoś

can be attributed to sth

epistemologia

epistemology

przy pomocy

by means of

sprawozdawca sportowy; dziennikarz sportowy

sportscaster; someone who describes a sports game as it is being broadcast on teleVIsion

określać

to determine

... drugie wynika z pierwszego.

Where unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.

przeważający; popularny; częsty; często spotykany

prevalent; Solvent abuse is especially prevalent among younger teenagers.

ogólnie, generalnie

on the whole

interdyscyplinarny

interdisciPLInary

miedzy innymi

inter alia; The paper discussed, inter alia, political, economic, and social issues.

technolekt

technical language

List był sformułowany w taki spsób, że podejrzewałem, że coś było nie tak.

The letter was worded in such a way that I suspected something was wrong.

Jak możemy sformułować list tak, żeby nikogo nie obrazić.

How can we word the letter SO AS NOT to offend the parents?

ostro sformulowany list

a strongly worded letter

formułować, wyrażać

formulate a policy/plan/strategy etc; formulate an idea/theory

dzięki czemu

whereby; BY MEANS OF which or according to which

To był nierozłączny ze swoim psem.

Tom was inseparable FROM his dog, Snowy.

Książka przedstawia temat w sposób wyczerpujący.

the book covers its subject comprehensively.

pełny; całościowy; wszechstronny; kompleksowy

comprehensive; including all the necessary facts, details, or problems that need to be dealt with

comprehensible vs understanding

! Do not confuse with comprehensible (=possible to understand) or understanding (=sympathetic about people's problems): His report was barely comprehensible. My parents are very understanding.

prawny opiekun

legal guardian; His aunt is his legal guardian.

anioł stróż

guardian angel

społeczeństwo technologiczne

technological society

między innymi

among other things

w odniesieniu do czegoś

with regard to

temat, tematyka

SUBJECT MATTER

szerzyć

to disseminate; Her findings have been widely disseminated. the dissemination of information

reguła gramatyczna jest calkiem prosta

the grammar rule is pretty straightforward

łatwy, prosty

straightforward, simple and easy to understand

całkiem prosty

relatively/quite/fairly straightforward

Zainstalowanie programu jest całkiem proste.

Installing the program is relatively straightforward.

Kto przychodzi na kolację?

Who is coming to dinner?

Mężczyzna, ktory ukradł mi rower został aresztowany.

The man who stole my bike was arrested.

to jest pułapka

here's the catch

róznica

disparity in/between; a difference between two or more things, especially an unfair one; a disparity between the rates of pay for men and women

nienaturalny; sztuczny

stilted; a stilted style of writing or speaking is formal and unnatural

postępować zgodnie z regułą

to follow the rule strictly

zamiast czegoś, kogoś

in place of somebody/something also in somebody's/something's place

zdaj sie na to jak coś brzmi

follow your ear, not only rules

sprzeczny

contradictory, The public is being fed contradictory messages about the economy.

poza terenem, na terenie

off the premises, on the premises; The manager escorted him off the premises.

odurzanie się rozpuszczalnikami (przez wdychanie)

solvent abuse; when someone breathes in gases from glues or similar substances in order to get a pleasant feeling, especially when they become dependent on doing this = glue-sniffing

szczery, prostolinijny

straightforward, Jack is tough, but always straightforward and fair.

przypisywać coś czemuś

attRIbute something to somebody/something

zboczony; anormalny

Aberrant; aberrant behaviour; America's laws were written to preserve the Judeo-Christian tradition, which deems homosexuality aberrant.

podjudzać; podżegać; nakłaniać do przestępstwa

aBET, to help someone do something wrong or illegal

odchylenie; aberracja

abberation

pomagać w popełnieniu przestępstwa

aid and abet law to help someone do something illegal

w zawieszeniu

in abeyance something such as a custom, rule, or system that is in abeyance is not being used at the present time

nie być w użyciu, wyjść z użycia

fall into aBEYance (=no longer be used)