Medical_English_08_03

ślina

saliva

saliva

watery liquid secreted (produced) ino mouth by glands providing lubrication for chewing and swallowing

disagree with

(of food, climate, experience) have an adverse, unfavourable effect on sth

feel nauseous

sick, about to vomit, about to throw up

1) odrętwienie 2) brak czucia

numbness (loss of sensation)

chód

gait - manner of walking

urination (syn.)

micturition

problemy podczas oddawania moczu

problems passing urine/ problems with urination

wstrzymywać oddech

hold your breath

stolec

stool

bolesne oddawanie moczu, skąpomocz

dysuria - painful/ difficult urination

dysfagia

dysphagia - Difficulty swallowing

coś ci zaszkodziło

something has disagreed with you

zebrać wywiad lekarski

taking a history

auscultation

The action of listening to sounds from the heart, lungs, or other organs, typically with a stethoscope, as a part of medical diagnosis.

osłuchiwanie np klatki piersiowej

auscultation

function of sweating / shaking / crying

1). sweating- cooling the organism down - lowering temperature. 2) shaking - warming on the organism 3) crying - shading ears - cleaning off the surface of the eyes

podwójne widzenie

diplopia - 'double vision'

dysfazja / zaburzenie mowy

dysphasia - speech disorder

duszności- trudności z oddychaniem

dyspnoea- difficult, laboured breathing

pokarmy stałe

solid food

ciężki oddech

laboured breathing

przerost np prostaty

hypertrophy - oversizing

wykwalifikowany pracownik służby zdrowia

Medical practitioner - any representative of health service qualified on a University Degree level

NHS

National Health Service - NFZ

lekarz pierwszego kontaktu

a GP (General Practitioner)

grupowa praktyka lekarska (GPL)

group practice

lekarz praktyk

clinician - fulfills a function of a medical doctor

klinicysta

clinician - works in a hospital

surgery vs internal medicine

(Different system in UK, USA and Australia, surgery may be a seprate study field (Mr or Mrs) while internal medicine (Doctor) you choose at the begining, you don't do specialization after general medicine, like it is in Poland

dermatologia (dermatolog)

dermatology / dermatologist - specializes in diseases of the skin

reumatologia (reumatolog)

rheumatology (rheumatologist) - disorders of joints, muscles

traumatologia (traumatolog)

traumatology (traumatologist) - surgical treatmens of wounds/ injuries caused e.g. by accident

pediatria (pediatra)

pediatria (pediatrician) - medical care of infants, children, adolescents

położnictwo (lekarz położnik)

obstetrics (obstetrician) - pregnancy, childbirth, women reproductive system

qualifee

qualifee - smb who undergoes a certain process

tarczyca

thyroid gland

niedoczynność tarczycy

Hypothyroidism

nadczynność tarczycy

Hyperthyroidism

gruczoły łojowe

sebaceous glands

remisja

remission - remission refers to 1) A temporary diminution of the severity of disease or pain. 2) the cancellation of a debt, charge, or penalty. 3) reduction of a prison sentence, especially as a reward for good behaviour. 4) forgiveness of sins

diminution

diminution - Refers to a reduction in the size, extent, or Importance of something

obniżka, zmniejszenie (się), redukcja (np. ilości)

diminution

stomach

= abdominal

pacha

armpit, axilla

miesiączkować

menstruate

ból przy wypróżnianiu się

pain when passing stools

grupowa praktyka lekarska

group practice

anestezjolog

anaesthetist

anestezjologia

anesthetics

geriatra, geriatria

geriatrician, geriatrics

good with (+noun) / good at (+ing)

good with (+ noun) / good at (+ ing)